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From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 2015 14:26:34 +0200
Subject: futex: Fix bug on when a requeued RT task times out
Origin: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/projects/rt/4.19/older/patches-4.19.1-rt3.tar.xz
Requeue with timeout causes a bug with PREEMPT_RT_FULL.
The bug comes from a timed out condition.
TASK 1 TASK 2
------ ------
futex_wait_requeue_pi()
futex_wait_queue_me()
<timed out>
double_lock_hb();
raw_spin_lock(pi_lock);
if (current->pi_blocked_on) {
} else {
current->pi_blocked_on = PI_WAKE_INPROGRESS;
run_spin_unlock(pi_lock);
spin_lock(hb->lock); <-- blocked!
plist_for_each_entry_safe(this) {
rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock();
task_blocks_on_rt_mutex();
BUG_ON(task->pi_blocked_on)!!!!
The BUG_ON() actually has a check for PI_WAKE_INPROGRESS, but the
problem is that, after TASK 1 sets PI_WAKE_INPROGRESS, it then tries to
grab the hb->lock, which it fails to do so. As the hb->lock is a mutex,
it will block and set the "pi_blocked_on" to the hb->lock.
When TASK 2 goes to requeue it, the check for PI_WAKE_INPROGESS fails
because the task1's pi_blocked_on is no longer set to that, but instead,
set to the hb->lock.
The fix:
When calling rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() a check is made to see
if the proxy tasks pi_blocked_on is set. If so, exit out early.
Otherwise set it to a new flag PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS, which notifies
the proxy task that it is being requeued, and will handle things
appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
---
kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
@@ -137,7 +137,8 @@ static void fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(struc
static int rt_mutex_real_waiter(struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter)
{
- return waiter && waiter != PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS;
+ return waiter && waiter != PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS &&
+ waiter != PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS;
}
/*
@@ -1763,6 +1764,34 @@ int __rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct r
if (try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, task, NULL))
return 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+ /*
+ * In PREEMPT_RT there's an added race.
+ * If the task, that we are about to requeue, times out,
+ * it can set the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS. This tells the requeue
+ * to skip this task. But right after the task sets
+ * its pi_blocked_on to PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS it can then
+ * block on the spin_lock(&hb->lock), which in RT is an rtmutex.
+ * This will replace the PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS with the actual
+ * lock that it blocks on. We *must not* place this task
+ * on this proxy lock in that case.
+ *
+ * To prevent this race, we first take the task's pi_lock
+ * and check if it has updated its pi_blocked_on. If it has,
+ * we assume that it woke up and we return -EAGAIN.
+ * Otherwise, we set the task's pi_blocked_on to
+ * PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS, so that if the task is waking up
+ * it will know that we are in the process of requeuing it.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock);
+ if (task->pi_blocked_on) {
+ raw_spin_unlock(&task->pi_lock);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ task->pi_blocked_on = PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS;
+ raw_spin_unlock(&task->pi_lock);
+#endif
+
/* We enforce deadlock detection for futexes */
ret = task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(lock, waiter, task,
RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK);
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ enum rtmutex_chainwalk {
* PI-futex support (proxy locking functions, etc.):
*/
#define PI_WAKEUP_INPROGRESS ((struct rt_mutex_waiter *) 1)
+#define PI_REQUEUE_INPROGRESS ((struct rt_mutex_waiter *) 2)
extern struct task_struct *rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock);
extern void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock,
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