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Subject: tpm_tis: fix stall after iowrite*()s
From: Haris Okanovic <haris.okanovic@ni.com>
Date: Tue Aug 15 15:13:08 2017 -0500
Origin: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/projects/rt/5.15/older/patches-5.15.3-rt21.tar.xz
From: Haris Okanovic <haris.okanovic@ni.com>
ioread8() operations to TPM MMIO addresses can stall the cpu when
immediately following a sequence of iowrite*()'s to the same region.
For example, cyclitest measures ~400us latency spikes when a non-RT
usermode application communicates with an SPI-based TPM chip (Intel Atom
E3940 system, PREEMPT_RT kernel). The spikes are caused by a
stalling ioread8() operation following a sequence of 30+ iowrite8()s to
the same address. I believe this happens because the write sequence is
buffered (in cpu or somewhere along the bus), and gets flushed on the
first LOAD instruction (ioread*()) that follows.
The enclosed change appears to fix this issue: read the TPM chip's
access register (status code) after every iowrite*() operation to
amortize the cost of flushing data to chip across multiple instructions.
Signed-off-by: Haris Okanovic <haris.okanovic@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
---
drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
---
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis.c
@@ -50,6 +50,31 @@ static inline struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy *to
return container_of(data, struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy, priv);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
+/*
+ * Flushes previous write operations to chip so that a subsequent
+ * ioread*()s won't stall a cpu.
+ */
+static inline void tpm_tis_flush(void __iomem *iobase)
+{
+ ioread8(iobase + TPM_ACCESS(0));
+}
+#else
+#define tpm_tis_flush(iobase) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+static inline void tpm_tis_iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *iobase, u32 addr)
+{
+ iowrite8(b, iobase + addr);
+ tpm_tis_flush(iobase);
+}
+
+static inline void tpm_tis_iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *iobase, u32 addr)
+{
+ iowrite32(b, iobase + addr);
+ tpm_tis_flush(iobase);
+}
+
static int interrupts = -1;
module_param(interrupts, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(interrupts, "Enable interrupts");
@@ -169,7 +194,7 @@ static int tpm_tcg_write_bytes(struct tp
struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy *phy = to_tpm_tis_tcg_phy(data);
while (len--)
- iowrite8(*value++, phy->iobase + addr);
+ tpm_tis_iowrite8(*value++, phy->iobase, addr);
return 0;
}
@@ -196,7 +221,7 @@ static int tpm_tcg_write32(struct tpm_ti
{
struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy *phy = to_tpm_tis_tcg_phy(data);
- iowrite32(value, phy->iobase + addr);
+ tpm_tis_iowrite32(value, phy->iobase, addr);
return 0;
}
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