diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/socket/lib/socket.rb')
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/lib/socket.rb | 171 |
1 files changed, 171 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ext/socket/lib/socket.rb b/ext/socket/lib/socket.rb index d5f66bcd27..6ee89e90d0 100644 --- a/ext/socket/lib/socket.rb +++ b/ext/socket/lib/socket.rb @@ -274,6 +274,56 @@ class BasicSocket < IO end addr end + + # call-seq: + # basicsocket.recv_nonblock(maxlen [, flags [, buf [, options ]]]) => mesg + # + # Receives up to _maxlen_ bytes from +socket+ using recvfrom(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # _flags_ is zero or more of the +MSG_+ options. + # The result, _mesg_, is the data received. + # + # When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recv_nonblock returns + # an empty string as data. + # The meaning depends on the socket: EOF on TCP, empty packet on UDP, etc. + # + # === Parameters + # * +maxlen+ - the number of bytes to receive from the socket + # * +flags+ - zero or more of the +MSG_+ options + # * +options+ - keyword hash, supporting `exception: false` + # + # === Example + # serv = TCPServer.new("127.0.0.1", 0) + # af, port, host, addr = serv.addr + # c = TCPSocket.new(addr, port) + # s = serv.accept + # c.send "aaa", 0 + # begin # emulate blocking recv. + # p s.recv_nonblock(10) #=> "aaa" + # rescue IO::WaitReadable + # IO.select([s]) + # retry + # end + # + # Refer to Socket#recvfrom for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to _recv_nonblock_ fails. + # + # BasicSocket#recv_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recv_nonblock. + # + # By specifying `exception: false`, the options hash allows you to indicate + # that recv_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitWritable exception, but + # return the symbol :wait_writable instead. + # + # === See + # * Socket#recvfrom + def recv_nonblock(len, flag = 0, str = nil, exception: true) + __recv_nonblock(len, flag, str, exception) + end end class Socket < BasicSocket @@ -284,6 +334,70 @@ class Socket < BasicSocket end end + # call-seq: + # socket.recvfrom_nonblock(maxlen) => [mesg, sender_addrinfo] + # socket.recvfrom_nonblock(maxlen, flags) => [mesg, sender_addrinfo] + # + # Receives up to _maxlen_ bytes from +socket+ using recvfrom(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # _flags_ is zero or more of the +MSG_+ options. + # The first element of the results, _mesg_, is the data received. + # The second element, _sender_addrinfo_, contains protocol-specific address + # information of the sender. + # + # When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recvfrom_nonblock returns + # an empty string as data. + # The meaning depends on the socket: EOF on TCP, empty packet on UDP, etc. + # + # === Parameters + # * +maxlen+ - the maximum number of bytes to receive from the socket + # * +flags+ - zero or more of the +MSG_+ options + # + # === Example + # # In one file, start this first + # require 'socket' + # include Socket::Constants + # socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) + # sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') + # socket.bind(sockaddr) + # socket.listen(5) + # client, client_addrinfo = socket.accept + # begin # emulate blocking recvfrom + # pair = client.recvfrom_nonblock(20) + # rescue IO::WaitReadable + # IO.select([client]) + # retry + # end + # data = pair[0].chomp + # puts "I only received 20 bytes '#{data}'" + # sleep 1 + # socket.close + # + # # In another file, start this second + # require 'socket' + # include Socket::Constants + # socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) + # sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') + # socket.connect(sockaddr) + # socket.puts "Watch this get cut short!" + # socket.close + # + # Refer to Socket#recvfrom for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to _recvfrom_nonblock_ fails. + # + # Socket#recvfrom_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recvfrom_nonblock. + # + # === See + # * Socket#recvfrom + def recvfrom_nonblock(len, flag = 0, str = nil, exception: true) + __recvfrom_nonblock(len, flag, str, exception) + end + # :call-seq: # Socket.tcp(host, port, local_host=nil, local_port=nil, [opts]) {|socket| ... } # Socket.tcp(host, port, local_host=nil, local_port=nil, [opts]) @@ -868,3 +982,60 @@ class Socket < BasicSocket end +class UDPSocket < IPSocket + + # call-seq: + # udpsocket.recvfrom_nonblock(maxlen [, flags [, options]]) => [mesg, sender_inet_addr] + # + # Receives up to _maxlen_ bytes from +udpsocket+ using recvfrom(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # If _maxlen_ is omitted, its default value is 65536. + # _flags_ is zero or more of the +MSG_+ options. + # The first element of the results, _mesg_, is the data received. + # The second element, _sender_inet_addr_, is an array to represent the sender address. + # + # When recvfrom(2) returns 0, + # Socket#recvfrom_nonblock returns an empty string as data. + # It means an empty packet. + # + # === Parameters + # * +maxlen+ - the number of bytes to receive from the socket + # * +flags+ - zero or more of the +MSG_+ options + # * +options+ - keyword hash, supporting `exception: false` + # + # === Example + # require 'socket' + # s1 = UDPSocket.new + # s1.bind("127.0.0.1", 0) + # s2 = UDPSocket.new + # s2.bind("127.0.0.1", 0) + # s2.connect(*s1.addr.values_at(3,1)) + # s1.connect(*s2.addr.values_at(3,1)) + # s1.send "aaa", 0 + # begin # emulate blocking recvfrom + # p s2.recvfrom_nonblock(10) #=> ["aaa", ["AF_INET", 33302, "localhost.localdomain", "127.0.0.1"]] + # rescue IO::WaitReadable + # IO.select([s2]) + # retry + # end + # + # Refer to Socket#recvfrom for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to _recvfrom_nonblock_ fails. + # + # UDPSocket#recvfrom_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recvfrom_nonblock. + # + # By specifying `exception: false`, the options hash allows you to indicate + # that recvmsg_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitWritable exception, but + # return the symbol :wait_writable instead. + # + # === See + # * Socket#recvfrom + def recvfrom_nonblock(len, flag = 0, str = nil, exception: true) + __recvfrom_nonblock(len, flag, str, exception) + end +end |