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* YJIT: add new counters for deferred compilation and queued blocks (#6837)Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert2022-11-301-0/+2
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* YJIT: Add object shape count to stats (#6754)Takashi Kokubun2022-11-171-1/+5
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* YJIT: Add missing key for non-stats buildTakashi Kokubun2022-11-171-1/+2
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* YJIT: Fix typo in stats references (#6753)Takashi Kokubun2022-11-171-2/+2
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* YJIT: Add compiled_branch_count stats (#6746)Takashi Kokubun2022-11-161-1/+2
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* YJIT: Include actual memory region size in stats (#6736)Takashi Kokubun2022-11-151-0/+1
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* YJIT: Instrument global allocations on stats build (#6712)Takashi Kokubun2022-11-131-0/+1
| | | | | * YJIT: Instrument global allocations on stats build * Just use GLOVAL_ALLOCATOR.stats()
* Remove inconsistencyTakashi Kokubun2022-11-101-2/+2
| | | | | I meant they should be also fixed in https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6694#discussion_r1019445575
* Enable --yjit-stats for release builds (#6694)Jimmy Miller2022-11-101-7/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | * Enable --yjit-stats for release builds In order for people in the real world to report information about how their application runs with YJIT, we want to expose stats without requiring rebuilding ruby. We can do this without overhead, with the exception of count ratio in yjit, since this relies on the interpreter also counting instructions. This change exposes those stats, while not showing ratio in yjit if we are not in a stats build. * Update yjit.rb Co-authored-by: Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com>
* Fix exit locations dump (#6703)Eileen M. Uchitelle2022-11-091-3/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | While I was working on my RubyConf talk for tracing yjit exit locations I realized that there were exits from the dump code included in the stats data. For example I saw 224 interp leave exits for a simple script that should have had 1 or 2. I realized that the dump code needs to be called _after_ the stats are generated, otherwise the dump code will be counted in the stats exits. I've added a `_dump_locations` method to the `at_exit` for stats generation to ensure that it runs last. I've updated the documentation to add a note that if you call `dump_exit_locations` directly, your stats will include the dump code exits as well.
* YJIT: Make more stats accessible from Ruby code (#6685)Takashi Kokubun2022-11-081-20/+29
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* YJIT: Show side_exit count in stats as well (#6666)Takashi Kokubun2022-11-031-0/+1
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* YJIT: Support invokeblock (#6640)Takashi Kokubun2022-11-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | * YJIT: Support invokeblock * Update yjit/src/backend/arm64/mod.rs * Update yjit/src/codegen.rs Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com>
* YJIT: Add RubyVM::YJIT.code_gc (#6644)Takashi Kokubun2022-10-311-2/+7
| | | | | * YJIT: Add RubyVM::YJIT.code_gc * Rename compiled_page_count to live_page_count
* YJIT: GC and recompile all code pages (#6406)Takashi Kokubun2022-10-251-1/+5
| | | | | when it fails to allocate a new page. Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
* YJIT: Avoid creating payloads for non-JITed ISEQs (#6549)Takashi Kokubun2022-10-141-0/+1
| | | | | * YJIT: Count freed ISEQs * YJIT: Avoid creating payloads for non-JITed ISEQs
* Speed up --yjit-trace-exits code (#6106)Eileen M. Uchitelle2022-07-121-19/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In a small script the speed of this feature isn't really noticeable but on Rails it's very noticeable how slow this can be. This PR aims to speed up two parts of the functionality. 1) The Rust exit recording code Instead of adding all samples as we see them to the yjit_raw_samples and yjit_line_samples, we can increment the counter on the ones we've seen before. This will be faster on traces where we are hitting the same stack often. In a crude measurement of booting just the active record base test (`test/cases/base_test.rb`) we found that this improved the speed by 1 second. This also results in a smaller marshal dump file which sped up the test boot time by 4 seconds with trace exits on. 2) The Ruby parsing code Previously we were allocating new arrays using `shift` and `each_with_index`. This change avoids allocating new arrays by using an index. This change saves us the most amount of time, gaining 11 seconds. Before this change the test boot time took 62 seconds, after it took 47 seconds. This is still too long but it's a step closer to faster functionality. Next we're going to tackle allowing you to collect trace exits for a specific instruction. There is also some potential slowness in the GC code that I'd like to take a second look at. Co-authored-by: Aaron Patterson <tenderlove@ruby-lang.org> Co-authored-by: Aaron Patterson <tenderlove@ruby-lang.org>
* YJIT: add a counter for gc object refs in the machine code (#6089)Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert2022-07-061-0/+1
| | | | | | Add a counter for gc object refs in the machine code This is to gather data for the eventual implementation of a constant pool.
* YJIT: Handle 0 total_exits YJIT Status Display (#6079)Dave Schwantes2022-06-301-13/+17
| | | handle case in YJIT stats where 0 exits causes NaN in the display
* YJIT: Use binwrite to write exit locationsJohn Hawthorn2022-06-171-1/+1
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* Add ability to trace exit locations in yjit (#5970)Eileen M. Uchitelle2022-06-091-0/+100
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When running with `--yjit-stats` turned on, yjit can inform the user what the most common exits are. While this is useful information it doesn't tell you the source location of the code that exited or what the code that exited looks like. This change intends to fix that. To use the feature, run yjit with the `--yjit-trace-exits` option, which will record the backtrace for every exit that occurs. This functionality requires the stats feature to be turned on. Calling `--yjit-trace-exits` will automatically set the `--yjit-stats` option. Users must call `RubyVM::YJIT.dump_exit_locations(filename)` which will Marshal dump the contents of `RubyVM::YJIT.exit_locations` into a file based on the passed filename. *Example usage:* Given the following script, we write to a file called `concat_array.dump` the results of `RubyVM::YJIT.exit_locations`. ```ruby def concat_array ["t", "r", *x = "u", "e"].join end 1000.times do concat_array end RubyVM::YJIT.dump_exit_locations("concat_array.dump") ``` When we run the file with this branch and the appropriate flags the stacktrace will be recorded. Note Stackprof needs to be installed or you need to point to the library directly. ``` ./ruby --yjit --yjit-call-threshold=1 --yjit-trace-exits -I/Users/eileencodes/open_source/stackprof/lib test.rb ``` We can then read the dump file with Stackprof: ``` ./ruby -I/Users/eileencodes/open_source/stackprof/lib/ /Users/eileencodes/open_source/stackprof/bin/stackprof --text concat_array.dump ``` Results will look similar to the following: ``` ================================== Mode: () Samples: 1817 (0.00% miss rate) GC: 0 (0.00%) ================================== TOTAL (pct) SAMPLES (pct) FRAME 1001 (55.1%) 1001 (55.1%) concatarray 335 (18.4%) 335 (18.4%) invokeblock 178 (9.8%) 178 (9.8%) send 140 (7.7%) 140 (7.7%) opt_getinlinecache ...etc... ``` Simply inspecting the `concatarray` method will give `SOURCE UNAVAILABLE` because the source is insns.def. ``` ./ruby -I/Users/eileencodes/open_source/stackprof/lib/ /Users/eileencodes/open_source/stackprof/bin/stackprof --text concat_array.dump --method concatarray ``` Result: ``` concatarray (nonexistent.def:1) samples: 1001 self (55.1%) / 1001 total (55.1%) callers: 1000 ( 99.9%) Object#concat_array 1 ( 0.1%) Gem.suffixes callees (0 total): code: SOURCE UNAVAILABLE ``` However if we go deeper to the callee we can see the exact source of the `concatarray` exit. ``` ./ruby -I/Users/eileencodes/open_source/stackprof/lib/ /Users/eileencodes/open_source/stackprof/bin/stackprof --text concat_array.dump --method Object#concat_array ``` ``` Object#concat_array (/Users/eileencodes/open_source/rust_ruby/test.rb:1) samples: 0 self (0.0%) / 1000 total (55.0%) callers: 1000 ( 100.0%) block in <main> callees (1000 total): 1000 ( 100.0%) concatarray code: | 1 | def concat_array 1000 (55.0%) | 2 | ["t", "r", *x = "u", "e"].join | 3 | end ``` The `--walk` option is recommended for this feature as it make it easier to traverse the tree of exits. *Goals of this feature:* This feature is meant to give more information when working on YJIT. The idea is that if we know what code is exiting we can decide what areas to prioritize when fixing exits. In some cases this means adding prioritizing avoiding certain exits in yjit. In more complex cases it might mean changing the Ruby code to be more performant when run with yjit. Ultimately the more information we have about what code is exiting AND why, the better we can make yjit. *Known limitations:* * Due to tracing exits, running this on large codebases like Rails can be quite slow. * On complex methods it can still be difficult to pinpoint the exact cause of an exit. * Stackprof is a requirement to to view the backtrace information from the dump file. Co-authored-by: Aaron Patterson <tenderlove@ruby-lang.org> Co-authored-by: Aaron Patterson <tenderlove@ruby-lang.org>
* Rust YJITAlan Wu2022-04-271-131/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In December 2021, we opened an [issue] to solicit feedback regarding the porting of the YJIT codebase from C99 to Rust. There were some reservations, but this project was given the go ahead by Ruby core developers and Matz. Since then, we have successfully completed the port of YJIT to Rust. The new Rust version of YJIT has reached parity with the C version, in that it passes all the CRuby tests, is able to run all of the YJIT benchmarks, and performs similarly to the C version (because it works the same way and largely generates the same machine code). We've even incorporated some design improvements, such as a more fine-grained constant invalidation mechanism which we expect will make a big difference in Ruby on Rails applications. Because we want to be careful, YJIT is guarded behind a configure option: ```shell ./configure --enable-yjit # Build YJIT in release mode ./configure --enable-yjit=dev # Build YJIT in dev/debug mode ``` By default, YJIT does not get compiled and cargo/rustc is not required. If YJIT is built in dev mode, then `cargo` is used to fetch development dependencies, but when building in release, `cargo` is not required, only `rustc`. At the moment YJIT requires Rust 1.60.0 or newer. The YJIT command-line options remain mostly unchanged, and more details about the build process are documented in `doc/yjit/yjit.md`. The CI tests have been updated and do not take any more resources than before. The development history of the Rust port is available at the following commit for interested parties: https://github.com/Shopify/ruby/commit/1fd9573d8b4b65219f1c2407f30a0a60e537f8be Our hope is that Rust YJIT will be compiled and included as a part of system packages and compiled binaries of the Ruby 3.2 release. We do not anticipate any major problems as Rust is well supported on every platform which YJIT supports, but to make sure that this process works smoothly, we would like to reach out to those who take care of building systems packages before the 3.2 release is shipped and resolve any issues that may come up. [issue]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/18481 Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Noah Gibbs <the.codefolio.guy@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Kevin Newton <kddnewton@gmail.com>
* Prefer RBOOLNobuyoshi Nakada2022-01-011-1/+1
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* YJIT: Edit module documentation for clarityAlan Wu2021-12-111-5/+8
| | | | | | | Add an empty line before the module doc string so RDoc can find it. While we are at it, edit for clarity. The file should already be using frozen string literals since c10d5085a247266c6399dc6fb68706d87cbdab05. [ci skip]
* YJIT: Fail gracefully while OOM for new entry pointsAlan Wu2021-12-011-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, YJIT crashes with rb_bug() when asked to compile new methods while out of executable memory. To handle this situation gracefully, this change keeps track of all the blocks compiled each invocation in case YJIT runs out of memory in the middle of a compliation sequence. The list is used to free all blocks in case compilation fails. yjit_gen_block() is renamed to gen_single_block() to make it distinct from gen_block_version(). Call to limit_block_version() and block_t allocation is moved into the function to help tidy error checking in the outer loop. limit_block_version() now returns by value. I feel that an out parameter with conditional mutation is unnecessarily hard to read in code that does not need to go for last drop performance. There is a good chance that the optimizer is able to output identical code anyways.
* YJIT: Make block invalidation more robustAlan Wu2021-11-221-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds an entry_exit field to block_t for use in invalidate_block_version(). By patching the start of the block while invalidating it, invalidate_block_version() can function correctly while there is no executable memory left for new branch stubs. This change additionally fixes correctness for situations where we cannot patch incoming jumps to the invalidated block. In situations such as Shopify/yjit#226, the address to the start of the block is saved and used later, possibly after the block is invalidated. The assume_* family of function now generate block->entry_exit before remembering blocks for invalidation. RubyVM::YJIT.simulate_oom! is introduced for testing out of memory conditions. The test for it is disabled for now because OOM triggers other failure conditions not addressed by this commit. Fixes Shopify/yjit#226
* Rename ::YJIT to RubyVM::YJITAlan Wu2021-10-281-4/+4
| | | | | Since the YJIT Ruby module is CRuby specific and not meant for general use, it should live under RubyVM instead of at top level.
* YJIT: move --yjit-stats at_exit call into RubyAlan Wu2021-10-271-1/+6
| | | | | | This change fixes `-v --yjit-stats`. Previously in this situation, YJIT._print_stats wasn't defined as yjit.rb is not evaluated when there is only "-v" and no Ruby code to run.
* Strip out YJIT at build time when unsupported or disabled (#5003)Alan Wu2021-10-251-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | In an effort to minimize build issues on non x64 platforms, we can decide at build time to not build the bulk of YJIT. This should fix obscure build errors like this one on riscv64: yjit_asm.c:137:(.text+0x3fa): relocation truncated to fit: R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 against `alloc_exec_mem' We also don't need to bulid YJIT on `--disable-jit-support` builds. One wrinkle to this is that the YJIT Ruby module will not be defined when YJIT is stripped from the build. I think that's a fair change as it's only meant to be used for YJIT development.
* Fix counter names for getblockparamproxy. Print in --yjit-stats.Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert2021-10-201-0/+1
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* Add counters for version invalidation reasonsAlan Wu2021-10-201-0/+1
| | | | | I noticed that there were two st_table iterators that do exactly the same thing so I merged them into one.
* Add a slowpath for opt_getinlinecacheAlan Wu2021-10-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Before this change, when we encounter a constant cache that is specific to a lexical scope, we unconditionally exit. This change falls back to the interpreter's cache in this situation. This should help constant expressions in `class << self`, which is popular at Shopify due to the style guide. This change relies on the cache being warm while compiling to detect the need for checking the lexical scope for simplicity.
* Rearrange stats printout for consistencyMaxime Chevalier-Boisvert2021-10-201-2/+2
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* Add counters for tracking invalidationsAlan Wu2021-10-201-0/+3
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* Add missing percent sign in printoutMaxime Chevalier-Boisvert2021-10-201-1/+1
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* Fix avg_len_in_yjitAlan Wu2021-10-201-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | We weren't counting completing an entire method in YJIT as exits so the avg_len_in_yjit for ./miniruby --yjit-call-threshold=1 --yjit-stats -e'def foo; end; foo' was infinite.
* Prevent stats being enabled late at run-timeMaxime Chevalier-Boisvert2021-10-201-4/+0
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* Implement invokesuper using cfp->ep[ME] checkJohn Hawthorn2021-10-201-0/+1
| | | | | This fixes and re-enables invokesuper, replacing the existing guards with a guard on the method entry for the EP.
* Allow to toggle YJIT stats collection from runtimeJean Boussier2021-10-201-0/+8
| | | | | | | | For use cases where you want to collect the metrics for a specific piece of code (typically a web request) you can have the stats turned off by default and then turn them on at runtime before executing the code you care about.
* Add YJIT.enabled?John Hawthorn2021-10-201-0/+4
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* Update yjit.rbMaxime Chevalier-Boisvert2021-10-201-1/+1
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* Update yjit.rbMaxime Chevalier-Boisvert2021-10-201-1/+1
| | | Co-authored-by: Rafael França <rafael.franca@shopify.com>
* Dup strings so we can mutate themAaron Patterson2021-10-201-2/+2
| | | | I guess the strings are frozen, so we need to dup before mutating
* Implement expandarrayKevin Deisz2021-10-201-0/+1
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* Percentages should be out of 100.0%, not 1.0%.Noah Gibbs2021-10-201-1/+1
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* Convert YJIT stats reporting on exit from C to Ruby.Noah Gibbs2021-10-201-10/+70
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* Add exit counters and inline/outlined code size to stats hashNoah Gibbs2021-10-201-2/+2
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* Make jumps dashed and falls solidAaron Patterson2021-10-201-2/+3
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* Clean graph formattingAaron Patterson2021-10-201-10/+36
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* Add graphviz outputAaron Patterson2021-10-201-0/+37
| | | | | | | | | This adds a method to blocks to get outgoing ids, then uses the outgoing ids to generate a graphviz graph. Two methods were added to the Block object. One method returns an id for the block, which is just the address of the underlying block. The other method returns a list of outgoing block ids. We can use Block#id in conjunction with Block#outgoing_ids to construct a graph of blocks