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|
/**********************************************************************
transcode.c -
$Author$
created at: Tue Oct 30 16:10:22 JST 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Martin Duerst
**********************************************************************/
#include "ruby/ruby.h"
#include "ruby/encoding.h"
#define PType (int)
#include "transcode_data.h"
#include <ctype.h>
VALUE rb_eConversionUndefined;
VALUE rb_eInvalidByteSequence;
VALUE rb_eNoConverter;
VALUE rb_cEncodingConverter;
static VALUE sym_invalid, sym_undef, sym_ignore, sym_replace;
static VALUE sym_invalid_byte_sequence;
static VALUE sym_undefined_conversion;
static VALUE sym_destination_buffer_full;
static VALUE sym_source_buffer_empty;
static VALUE sym_finished;
static VALUE sym_output_followed_by_input;
static VALUE sym_incomplete_input;
typedef struct {
struct rb_transcoding *tc;
unsigned char *out_buf_start;
unsigned char *out_data_start;
unsigned char *out_data_end;
unsigned char *out_buf_end;
rb_econv_result_t last_result;
} rb_econv_elem_t;
struct rb_econv_t {
rb_econv_option_t opts;
const char *source_encoding_name;
const char *destination_encoding_name;
unsigned char *in_buf_start;
unsigned char *in_data_start;
unsigned char *in_data_end;
unsigned char *in_buf_end;
rb_econv_elem_t *elems;
int num_trans;
int num_finished;
int last_trans_index; /* last trans, not including universal newline */
struct rb_transcoding *last_tc;
/* last error */
struct {
rb_econv_result_t result;
struct rb_transcoding *error_tc;
const char *source_encoding;
const char *destination_encoding;
const unsigned char *error_bytes_start;
size_t error_bytes_len;
size_t readagain_len;
int partial_input;
} last_error;
/* The following fields are only for Encoding::Converter.
* rb_econv_open set them NULL. */
rb_encoding *source_encoding;
rb_encoding *destination_encoding;
};
/*
* Dispatch data and logic
*/
typedef struct {
const char *from;
const char *to;
const char *lib; /* maybe null. it means that don't load the library. */
const rb_transcoder *transcoder;
} transcoder_entry_t;
static st_table *transcoder_table;
static transcoder_entry_t *
make_transcoder_entry(const char *from, const char *to)
{
st_data_t val;
st_table *table2;
if (!st_lookup(transcoder_table, (st_data_t)from, &val)) {
val = (st_data_t)st_init_strcasetable();
st_add_direct(transcoder_table, (st_data_t)from, val);
}
table2 = (st_table *)val;
if (!st_lookup(table2, (st_data_t)to, &val)) {
transcoder_entry_t *entry = ALLOC(transcoder_entry_t);
entry->from = from;
entry->to = to;
entry->lib = NULL;
entry->transcoder = NULL;
val = (st_data_t)entry;
st_add_direct(table2, (st_data_t)to, val);
}
return (transcoder_entry_t *)val;
}
static transcoder_entry_t *
get_transcoder_entry(const char *from, const char *to)
{
st_data_t val;
st_table *table2;
if (!st_lookup(transcoder_table, (st_data_t)from, &val)) {
return NULL;
}
table2 = (st_table *)val;
if (!st_lookup(table2, (st_data_t)to, &val)) {
return NULL;
}
return (transcoder_entry_t *)val;
}
void
rb_register_transcoder(const rb_transcoder *tr)
{
const char *const from_e = tr->from_encoding;
const char *const to_e = tr->to_encoding;
transcoder_entry_t *entry;
entry = make_transcoder_entry(from_e, to_e);
if (entry->transcoder) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "transcoder from %s to %s has been already registered",
from_e, to_e);
}
entry->transcoder = tr;
}
static void
declare_transcoder(const char *from, const char *to, const char *lib)
{
transcoder_entry_t *entry;
entry = make_transcoder_entry(from, to);
entry->lib = lib;
}
#define MAX_TRANSCODER_LIBNAME_LEN 64
static const char transcoder_lib_prefix[] = "enc/trans/";
void
rb_declare_transcoder(const char *enc1, const char *enc2, const char *lib)
{
if (!lib || strlen(lib) > MAX_TRANSCODER_LIBNAME_LEN) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid library name - %s",
lib ? lib : "(null)");
}
declare_transcoder(enc1, enc2, lib);
}
#define encoding_equal(enc1, enc2) (STRCASECMP(enc1, enc2) == 0)
typedef struct search_path_queue_tag {
struct search_path_queue_tag *next;
const char *enc;
} search_path_queue_t;
typedef struct {
st_table *visited;
search_path_queue_t *queue;
search_path_queue_t **queue_last_ptr;
const char *base_enc;
} search_path_bfs_t;
static int
transcode_search_path_i(st_data_t key, st_data_t val, st_data_t arg)
{
const char *to = (const char *)key;
search_path_bfs_t *bfs = (search_path_bfs_t *)arg;
search_path_queue_t *q;
if (st_lookup(bfs->visited, (st_data_t)to, &val)) {
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
q = ALLOC(search_path_queue_t);
q->enc = to;
q->next = NULL;
*bfs->queue_last_ptr = q;
bfs->queue_last_ptr = &q->next;
st_add_direct(bfs->visited, (st_data_t)to, (st_data_t)bfs->base_enc);
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
static int
transcode_search_path(const char *from, const char *to,
void (*callback)(const char *from, const char *to, int depth, void *arg),
void *arg)
{
search_path_bfs_t bfs;
search_path_queue_t *q;
st_data_t val;
st_table *table2;
int found;
int pathlen;
if (encoding_equal(from, to))
return -1;
q = ALLOC(search_path_queue_t);
q->enc = from;
q->next = NULL;
bfs.queue_last_ptr = &q->next;
bfs.queue = q;
bfs.visited = st_init_strcasetable();
st_add_direct(bfs.visited, (st_data_t)from, (st_data_t)NULL);
while (bfs.queue) {
q = bfs.queue;
bfs.queue = q->next;
if (!bfs.queue)
bfs.queue_last_ptr = &bfs.queue;
if (!st_lookup(transcoder_table, (st_data_t)q->enc, &val)) {
xfree(q);
continue;
}
table2 = (st_table *)val;
if (st_lookup(table2, (st_data_t)to, &val)) {
st_add_direct(bfs.visited, (st_data_t)to, (st_data_t)q->enc);
xfree(q);
found = 1;
goto cleanup;
}
bfs.base_enc = q->enc;
st_foreach(table2, transcode_search_path_i, (st_data_t)&bfs);
bfs.base_enc = NULL;
xfree(q);
}
found = 0;
cleanup:
while (bfs.queue) {
q = bfs.queue;
bfs.queue = q->next;
xfree(q);
}
if (found) {
const char *enc = to;
int depth;
pathlen = 0;
while (1) {
st_lookup(bfs.visited, (st_data_t)enc, &val);
if (!val)
break;
pathlen++;
enc = (const char *)val;
}
depth = pathlen;
enc = to;
while (1) {
st_lookup(bfs.visited, (st_data_t)enc, &val);
if (!val)
break;
callback((const char *)val, enc, --depth, arg);
enc = (const char *)val;
}
}
st_free_table(bfs.visited);
if (found)
return pathlen;
else
return -1;
}
static const rb_transcoder *
load_transcoder_entry(transcoder_entry_t *entry)
{
if (entry->transcoder)
return entry->transcoder;
if (entry->lib) {
const char *lib = entry->lib;
int len = strlen(lib);
char path[sizeof(transcoder_lib_prefix) + MAX_TRANSCODER_LIBNAME_LEN];
entry->lib = NULL;
if (len > MAX_TRANSCODER_LIBNAME_LEN)
return NULL;
memcpy(path, transcoder_lib_prefix, sizeof(transcoder_lib_prefix) - 1);
memcpy(path + sizeof(transcoder_lib_prefix) - 1, lib, len + 1);
if (!rb_require(path))
return NULL;
}
if (entry->transcoder)
return entry->transcoder;
return NULL;
}
static const char*
get_replacement_character(rb_encoding *enc, int *len_ret, const char **repl_enc_ptr)
{
static rb_encoding *utf16be_encoding, *utf16le_encoding;
static rb_encoding *utf32be_encoding, *utf32le_encoding;
if (!utf16be_encoding) {
utf16be_encoding = rb_enc_find("UTF-16BE");
utf16le_encoding = rb_enc_find("UTF-16LE");
utf32be_encoding = rb_enc_find("UTF-32BE");
utf32le_encoding = rb_enc_find("UTF-32LE");
}
if (rb_utf8_encoding() == enc) {
*len_ret = 3;
*repl_enc_ptr = "UTF-8";
return "\xEF\xBF\xBD";
}
else if (utf16be_encoding == enc) {
*len_ret = 2;
*repl_enc_ptr = "UTF-16BE";
return "\xFF\xFD";
}
else if (utf16le_encoding == enc) {
*len_ret = 2;
*repl_enc_ptr = "UTF-16LE";
return "\xFD\xFF";
}
else if (utf32be_encoding == enc) {
*len_ret = 4;
*repl_enc_ptr = "UTF-32BE";
return "\x00\x00\xFF\xFD";
}
else if (utf32le_encoding == enc) {
*len_ret = 4;
*repl_enc_ptr = "UTF-32LE";
return "\xFD\xFF\x00\x00";
}
else {
*len_ret = 1;
*repl_enc_ptr = "US-ASCII";
return "?";
}
}
/*
* Transcoding engine logic
*/
static const unsigned char *
transcode_char_start(rb_transcoding *tc,
const unsigned char *in_start,
const unsigned char *inchar_start,
const unsigned char *in_p,
size_t *char_len_ptr)
{
const unsigned char *ptr;
if (inchar_start - in_start < tc->recognized_len) {
MEMCPY(TRANSCODING_READBUF(tc) + tc->recognized_len,
inchar_start, unsigned char, in_p - inchar_start);
ptr = TRANSCODING_READBUF(tc);
}
else {
ptr = inchar_start - tc->recognized_len;
}
*char_len_ptr = tc->recognized_len + (in_p - inchar_start);
return ptr;
}
static rb_econv_result_t
transcode_restartable0(const unsigned char **in_pos, unsigned char **out_pos,
const unsigned char *in_stop, unsigned char *out_stop,
rb_transcoding *tc,
const int opt)
{
const rb_transcoder *tr = tc->transcoder;
int unitlen = tr->input_unit_length;
int readagain_len = 0;
const unsigned char *inchar_start;
const unsigned char *in_p;
unsigned char *out_p;
unsigned char empty_buf;
unsigned char *empty_ptr = &empty_buf;
if (!in_pos) {
in_pos = (const unsigned char **)&empty_ptr;
in_stop = empty_ptr;
}
if (!out_pos) {
out_pos = &empty_ptr;
out_stop = empty_ptr;
}
in_p = inchar_start = *in_pos;
out_p = *out_pos;
#define SUSPEND(ret, num) \
do { \
tc->resume_position = (num); \
if (0 < in_p - inchar_start) \
MEMMOVE(TRANSCODING_READBUF(tc)+tc->recognized_len, \
inchar_start, unsigned char, in_p - inchar_start); \
*in_pos = in_p; \
*out_pos = out_p; \
tc->recognized_len += in_p - inchar_start; \
if (readagain_len) { \
tc->recognized_len -= readagain_len; \
tc->readagain_len = readagain_len; \
} \
return ret; \
resume_label ## num:; \
} while (0)
#define SUSPEND_OBUF(num) \
do { \
while (out_stop - out_p < 1) { SUSPEND(econv_destination_buffer_full, num); } \
} while (0)
#define SUSPEND_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT(num) \
if ((opt & ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT) && *out_pos != out_p) { \
SUSPEND(econv_output_followed_by_input, num); \
}
#define next_table (tc->next_table)
#define next_info (tc->next_info)
#define next_byte (tc->next_byte)
#define writebuf_len (tc->writebuf_len)
#define writebuf_off (tc->writebuf_off)
switch (tc->resume_position) {
case 0: break;
case 1: goto resume_label1;
case 2: goto resume_label2;
case 3: goto resume_label3;
case 4: goto resume_label4;
case 5: goto resume_label5;
case 6: goto resume_label6;
case 7: goto resume_label7;
case 8: goto resume_label8;
case 9: goto resume_label9;
case 10: goto resume_label10;
case 11: goto resume_label11;
case 12: goto resume_label12;
case 13: goto resume_label13;
case 14: goto resume_label14;
case 15: goto resume_label15;
case 16: goto resume_label16;
case 17: goto resume_label17;
case 18: goto resume_label18;
case 19: goto resume_label19;
case 20: goto resume_label20;
case 21: goto resume_label21;
case 22: goto resume_label22;
case 23: goto resume_label23;
case 24: goto resume_label24;
case 25: goto resume_label25;
case 26: goto resume_label26;
case 27: goto resume_label27;
}
while (1) {
inchar_start = in_p;
tc->recognized_len = 0;
next_table = tr->conv_tree_start;
SUSPEND_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT(24);
if (in_stop <= in_p) {
if (!(opt & ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT))
break;
SUSPEND(econv_source_buffer_empty, 7);
continue;
}
next_byte = (unsigned char)*in_p++;
follow_byte:
if (next_byte < next_table->base[0] || next_table->base[1] < next_byte)
next_info = INVALID;
else {
unsigned int next_offset = next_table->base[2+next_byte-next_table->base[0]];
next_info = (VALUE)next_table->info[next_offset];
}
follow_info:
switch (next_info & 0x1F) {
case NOMAP: /* xxx: copy last byte only? */
SUSPEND_OBUF(3); *out_p++ = next_byte;
continue;
case 0x00: case 0x04: case 0x08: case 0x0C:
case 0x10: case 0x14: case 0x18: case 0x1C:
SUSPEND_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT(25);
while (in_p >= in_stop) {
if (!(opt & ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT))
goto incomplete;
SUSPEND(econv_source_buffer_empty, 5);
}
next_byte = (unsigned char)*in_p++;
next_table = (const BYTE_LOOKUP *)next_info;
goto follow_byte;
case ZERObt: /* drop input */
continue;
case ONEbt:
SUSPEND_OBUF(9); *out_p++ = getBT1(next_info);
continue;
case TWObt:
SUSPEND_OBUF(10); *out_p++ = getBT1(next_info);
SUSPEND_OBUF(21); *out_p++ = getBT2(next_info);
continue;
case THREEbt:
SUSPEND_OBUF(11); *out_p++ = getBT1(next_info);
SUSPEND_OBUF(15); *out_p++ = getBT2(next_info);
SUSPEND_OBUF(16); *out_p++ = getBT3(next_info);
continue;
case FOURbt:
SUSPEND_OBUF(12); *out_p++ = getBT0(next_info);
SUSPEND_OBUF(17); *out_p++ = getBT1(next_info);
SUSPEND_OBUF(18); *out_p++ = getBT2(next_info);
SUSPEND_OBUF(19); *out_p++ = getBT3(next_info);
continue;
case FUNii:
next_info = (VALUE)(*tr->func_ii)(tc, next_info);
goto follow_info;
case FUNsi:
{
const unsigned char *char_start;
size_t char_len;
char_start = transcode_char_start(tc, *in_pos, inchar_start, in_p, &char_len);
next_info = (VALUE)(*tr->func_si)(tc, char_start, (size_t)char_len);
goto follow_info;
}
case FUNio:
SUSPEND_OBUF(13);
if (tr->max_output <= out_stop - out_p)
out_p += (VALUE)(*tr->func_io)(tc, next_info, out_p);
else {
writebuf_len = (VALUE)(*tr->func_io)(tc, next_info, TRANSCODING_WRITEBUF(tc));
writebuf_off = 0;
while (writebuf_off < writebuf_len) {
SUSPEND_OBUF(20);
*out_p++ = TRANSCODING_WRITEBUF(tc)[writebuf_off++];
}
}
break;
case FUNso:
{
const unsigned char *char_start;
size_t char_len;
SUSPEND_OBUF(14);
if (tr->max_output <= out_stop - out_p) {
char_start = transcode_char_start(tc, *in_pos, inchar_start, in_p, &char_len);
out_p += (VALUE)(*tr->func_so)(tc, char_start, (size_t)char_len, out_p);
}
else {
char_start = transcode_char_start(tc, *in_pos, inchar_start, in_p, &char_len);
writebuf_len = (VALUE)(*tr->func_so)(tc, char_start, (size_t)char_len, TRANSCODING_WRITEBUF(tc));
writebuf_off = 0;
while (writebuf_off < writebuf_len) {
SUSPEND_OBUF(22);
*out_p++ = TRANSCODING_WRITEBUF(tc)[writebuf_off++];
}
}
break;
}
case INVALID:
if (tc->recognized_len + (in_p - inchar_start) <= unitlen) {
if (tc->recognized_len + (in_p - inchar_start) < unitlen)
SUSPEND_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT(26);
while ((opt & ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT) && tc->recognized_len + (in_stop - inchar_start) < unitlen) {
in_p = in_stop;
SUSPEND(econv_source_buffer_empty, 8);
}
if (tc->recognized_len + (in_stop - inchar_start) <= unitlen) {
in_p = in_stop;
}
else {
in_p = inchar_start + (unitlen - tc->recognized_len);
}
}
else {
int invalid_len; /* including the last byte which causes invalid */
int discard_len;
invalid_len = tc->recognized_len + (in_p - inchar_start);
discard_len = ((invalid_len - 1) / unitlen) * unitlen;
readagain_len = invalid_len - discard_len;
}
goto invalid;
case UNDEF:
goto undef;
}
continue;
invalid:
SUSPEND(econv_invalid_byte_sequence, 1);
continue;
incomplete:
SUSPEND(econv_incomplete_input, 27);
continue;
undef:
SUSPEND(econv_undefined_conversion, 2);
continue;
}
/* cleanup */
if (tr->finish_func) {
SUSPEND_OBUF(4);
if (tr->max_output <= out_stop - out_p) {
out_p += tr->finish_func(tc, out_p);
}
else {
writebuf_len = tr->finish_func(tc, TRANSCODING_WRITEBUF(tc));
writebuf_off = 0;
while (writebuf_off < writebuf_len) {
SUSPEND_OBUF(23);
*out_p++ = TRANSCODING_WRITEBUF(tc)[writebuf_off++];
}
}
}
while (1)
SUSPEND(econv_finished, 6);
#undef SUSPEND
#undef next_table
#undef next_info
#undef next_byte
#undef writebuf_len
#undef writebuf_off
}
static rb_econv_result_t
transcode_restartable(const unsigned char **in_pos, unsigned char **out_pos,
const unsigned char *in_stop, unsigned char *out_stop,
rb_transcoding *tc,
const int opt)
{
if (tc->readagain_len) {
unsigned char *readagain_buf = ALLOCA_N(unsigned char, tc->readagain_len);
const unsigned char *readagain_pos = readagain_buf;
const unsigned char *readagain_stop = readagain_buf + tc->readagain_len;
rb_econv_result_t res;
MEMCPY(readagain_buf, TRANSCODING_READBUF(tc) + tc->recognized_len,
unsigned char, tc->readagain_len);
tc->readagain_len = 0;
res = transcode_restartable0(&readagain_pos, out_pos, readagain_stop, out_stop, tc, opt|ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT);
if (res != econv_source_buffer_empty) {
MEMCPY(TRANSCODING_READBUF(tc) + tc->recognized_len + tc->readagain_len,
readagain_pos, unsigned char, readagain_stop - readagain_pos);
tc->readagain_len += readagain_stop - readagain_pos;
return res;
}
}
return transcode_restartable0(in_pos, out_pos, in_stop, out_stop, tc, opt);
}
static rb_transcoding *
rb_transcoding_open_by_transcoder(const rb_transcoder *tr, int flags)
{
rb_transcoding *tc;
tc = ALLOC(rb_transcoding);
tc->transcoder = tr;
tc->flags = flags;
memset(tc->stateful, 0, sizeof(tc->stateful));
tc->resume_position = 0;
tc->recognized_len = 0;
tc->readagain_len = 0;
tc->writebuf_len = 0;
tc->writebuf_off = 0;
if (sizeof(tc->readbuf.ary) < tr->max_input) {
tc->readbuf.ptr = xmalloc(tr->max_input);
}
if (sizeof(tc->writebuf.ary) < tr->max_output) {
tc->writebuf.ptr = xmalloc(tr->max_output);
}
return tc;
}
static rb_econv_result_t
rb_transcoding_convert(rb_transcoding *tc,
const unsigned char **input_ptr, const unsigned char *input_stop,
unsigned char **output_ptr, unsigned char *output_stop,
int flags)
{
return transcode_restartable(
input_ptr, output_ptr,
input_stop, output_stop,
tc, flags);
}
static void
rb_transcoding_close(rb_transcoding *tc)
{
const rb_transcoder *tr = tc->transcoder;
if (sizeof(tc->readbuf.ary) < tr->max_input)
xfree(tc->readbuf.ptr);
if (sizeof(tc->writebuf.ary) < tr->max_output)
xfree(tc->writebuf.ptr);
xfree(tc);
}
static rb_econv_t *
rb_econv_open_by_transcoder_entries(int n, transcoder_entry_t **entries)
{
rb_econv_t *ec;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
const rb_transcoder *tr;
tr = load_transcoder_entry(entries[i]);
if (!tr)
return NULL;
}
ec = ALLOC(rb_econv_t);
ec->opts.flags = 0;
ec->source_encoding_name = NULL;
ec->destination_encoding_name = NULL;
ec->in_buf_start = NULL;
ec->in_data_start = NULL;
ec->in_data_end = NULL;
ec->in_buf_end = NULL;
ec->num_trans = n;
ec->elems = ALLOC_N(rb_econv_elem_t, ec->num_trans);
ec->num_finished = 0;
ec->last_tc = NULL;
ec->last_trans_index = -1;
ec->last_error.result = econv_source_buffer_empty;
ec->last_error.error_tc = NULL;
ec->last_error.source_encoding = NULL;
ec->last_error.destination_encoding = NULL;
ec->last_error.error_bytes_start = NULL;
ec->last_error.error_bytes_len = 0;
ec->last_error.readagain_len = 0;
ec->last_error.partial_input = 0;
ec->source_encoding = NULL;
ec->destination_encoding = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < ec->num_trans; i++) {
const rb_transcoder *tr = load_transcoder_entry(entries[i]);
ec->elems[i].tc = rb_transcoding_open_by_transcoder(tr, 0);
ec->elems[i].out_buf_start = NULL;
ec->elems[i].out_data_start = NULL;
ec->elems[i].out_data_end = NULL;
ec->elems[i].out_buf_end = NULL;
ec->elems[i].last_result = econv_source_buffer_empty;
}
if (ec->num_trans)
ec->last_tc = ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].tc;
ec->last_trans_index = ec->num_trans-1;
for (i = 0; i < ec->num_trans-1; i++) {
int bufsize = 4096;
unsigned char *p;
p = xmalloc(bufsize);
ec->elems[i].out_buf_start = p;
ec->elems[i].out_buf_end = p + bufsize;
ec->elems[i].out_data_start = p;
ec->elems[i].out_data_end = p;
}
return ec;
}
static void
trans_open_i(const char *from, const char *to, int depth, void *arg)
{
transcoder_entry_t ***entries_ptr = arg;
transcoder_entry_t **entries;
if (!*entries_ptr) {
entries = ALLOC_N(transcoder_entry_t *, depth+1+2);
*entries_ptr = entries;
}
else {
entries = *entries_ptr;
}
entries[depth] = get_transcoder_entry(from, to);
}
rb_econv_t *
rb_econv_open(const char *from, const char *to, rb_econv_option_t *opts)
{
transcoder_entry_t **entries = NULL;
int num_trans;
int num_additional;
static rb_econv_t *ec;
int flags = opts ? opts->flags : 0;
int universal_newline_decoder_added = 0;
rb_encoding *senc, *denc;
int sidx, didx;
senc = NULL;
if (*from) {
sidx = rb_enc_find_index(from);
if (0 <= sidx) {
senc = rb_enc_from_index(sidx);
}
}
denc = NULL;
if (*to) {
didx = rb_enc_find_index(to);
if (0 <= didx) {
denc = rb_enc_from_index(didx);
}
}
if (*from == '\0' && *to == '\0') {
num_trans = 0;
entries = ALLOC_N(transcoder_entry_t *, 1+2);
}
else {
num_trans = transcode_search_path(from, to, trans_open_i, (void *)&entries);
}
if (num_trans < 0 || !entries) {
xfree(entries);
return NULL;
}
num_additional = 0;
if ((!*from || (senc && rb_enc_asciicompat(senc))) &&
(flags & (ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER|ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER))) {
const char *name = (flags & ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER) ? "crlf_newline" : "cr_newline";
transcoder_entry_t *e = get_transcoder_entry("", name);
if (flags & ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER)
flags &= ~ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER;
else
flags &= ~ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER;
if (!e) {
xfree(entries);
return NULL;
}
MEMMOVE(entries+1, entries, transcoder_entry_t *, num_trans);
entries[0] = e;
num_trans++;
num_additional++;
}
else {
flags &= ~(ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER|ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER);
}
if ((!*to || (denc && rb_enc_asciicompat(denc))) &&
(flags & ECONV_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER)) {
transcoder_entry_t *e = get_transcoder_entry("universal_newline", "");
if (!e) {
xfree(entries);
return NULL;
}
entries[num_trans++] = e;
num_additional++;
universal_newline_decoder_added = 1;
}
else {
flags &= ~ECONV_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER;
}
ec = rb_econv_open_by_transcoder_entries(num_trans, entries);
xfree(entries);
if (!ec)
return NULL;
if (!opts)
ec->opts.flags = 0;
else
ec->opts = *opts;
ec->opts.flags = flags;
ec->source_encoding_name = from;
ec->destination_encoding_name = to;
if (num_trans == num_additional) {
ec->last_tc = NULL;
ec->last_trans_index = -1;
}
else if (universal_newline_decoder_added) {
ec->last_tc = ec->elems[ec->num_trans-2].tc;
ec->last_trans_index = ec->num_trans-2;
}
return ec;
}
static int
trans_sweep(rb_econv_t *ec,
const unsigned char **input_ptr, const unsigned char *input_stop,
unsigned char **output_ptr, unsigned char *output_stop,
int flags,
int start)
{
int try;
int i, f;
const unsigned char **ipp, *is, *iold;
unsigned char **opp, *os, *oold;
rb_econv_result_t res;
try = 1;
while (try) {
try = 0;
for (i = start; i < ec->num_trans; i++) {
rb_econv_elem_t *te = &ec->elems[i];
if (i == 0) {
ipp = input_ptr;
is = input_stop;
}
else {
rb_econv_elem_t *prev_te = &ec->elems[i-1];
ipp = (const unsigned char **)&prev_te->out_data_start;
is = prev_te->out_data_end;
}
if (i == ec->num_trans-1) {
opp = output_ptr;
os = output_stop;
}
else {
if (te->out_buf_start != te->out_data_start) {
int len = te->out_data_end - te->out_data_start;
int off = te->out_data_start - te->out_buf_start;
MEMMOVE(te->out_buf_start, te->out_data_start, unsigned char, len);
te->out_data_start = te->out_buf_start;
te->out_data_end -= off;
}
opp = &te->out_data_end;
os = te->out_buf_end;
}
f = flags;
if (ec->num_finished != i)
f |= ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT;
if (i == 0 && (flags & ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT)) {
start = 1;
flags &= ~ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT;
}
if (i != 0)
f &= ~ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT;
iold = *ipp;
oold = *opp;
te->last_result = res = rb_transcoding_convert(te->tc, ipp, is, opp, os, f);
if (iold != *ipp || oold != *opp)
try = 1;
switch (res) {
case econv_invalid_byte_sequence:
case econv_incomplete_input:
case econv_undefined_conversion:
case econv_output_followed_by_input:
return i;
case econv_destination_buffer_full:
case econv_source_buffer_empty:
break;
case econv_finished:
ec->num_finished = i+1;
break;
}
}
}
return -1;
}
static rb_econv_result_t
rb_trans_conv(rb_econv_t *ec,
const unsigned char **input_ptr, const unsigned char *input_stop,
unsigned char **output_ptr, unsigned char *output_stop,
int flags,
int *result_position_ptr)
{
int i;
int needreport_index;
int sweep_start;
unsigned char empty_buf;
unsigned char *empty_ptr = &empty_buf;
if (!input_ptr) {
input_ptr = (const unsigned char **)&empty_ptr;
input_stop = empty_ptr;
}
if (!output_ptr) {
output_ptr = &empty_ptr;
output_stop = empty_ptr;
}
if (ec->elems[0].last_result == econv_output_followed_by_input)
ec->elems[0].last_result = econv_source_buffer_empty;
needreport_index = -1;
for (i = ec->num_trans-1; 0 <= i; i--) {
switch (ec->elems[i].last_result) {
case econv_invalid_byte_sequence:
case econv_incomplete_input:
case econv_undefined_conversion:
case econv_output_followed_by_input:
case econv_finished:
sweep_start = i+1;
needreport_index = i;
goto found_needreport;
case econv_destination_buffer_full:
case econv_source_buffer_empty:
break;
default:
rb_bug("unexpected transcode last result");
}
}
/* /^[sd]+$/ is confirmed. but actually /^s*d*$/. */
if (ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].last_result == econv_destination_buffer_full &&
(flags & ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT)) {
rb_econv_result_t res;
res = rb_trans_conv(ec, NULL, NULL, output_ptr, output_stop,
(flags & ~ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT)|ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT,
result_position_ptr);
if (res == econv_source_buffer_empty)
return econv_output_followed_by_input;
return res;
}
sweep_start = 0;
found_needreport:
do {
needreport_index = trans_sweep(ec, input_ptr, input_stop, output_ptr, output_stop, flags, sweep_start);
sweep_start = needreport_index + 1;
} while (needreport_index != -1 && needreport_index != ec->num_trans-1);
for (i = ec->num_trans-1; 0 <= i; i--) {
if (ec->elems[i].last_result != econv_source_buffer_empty) {
rb_econv_result_t res = ec->elems[i].last_result;
if (res == econv_invalid_byte_sequence ||
res == econv_incomplete_input ||
res == econv_undefined_conversion ||
res == econv_output_followed_by_input) {
ec->elems[i].last_result = econv_source_buffer_empty;
}
if (result_position_ptr)
*result_position_ptr = i;
return res;
}
}
if (result_position_ptr)
*result_position_ptr = -1;
return econv_source_buffer_empty;
}
static rb_econv_result_t
rb_econv_convert0(rb_econv_t *ec,
const unsigned char **input_ptr, const unsigned char *input_stop,
unsigned char **output_ptr, unsigned char *output_stop,
int flags)
{
rb_econv_result_t res;
int result_position;
int has_output = 0;
memset(&ec->last_error, 0, sizeof(ec->last_error));
if (ec->num_trans == 0) {
size_t len;
if (ec->in_buf_start && ec->in_data_start != ec->in_data_end) {
if (output_stop - *output_ptr < ec->in_data_end - ec->in_data_start) {
len = output_stop - *output_ptr;
memcpy(*output_ptr, ec->in_data_start, len);
*output_ptr = output_stop;
ec->in_data_start += len;
res = econv_destination_buffer_full;
goto gotresult;
}
len = ec->in_data_end - ec->in_data_start;
memcpy(*output_ptr, ec->in_data_start, len);
*output_ptr += len;
ec->in_data_start = ec->in_data_end = ec->in_buf_start;
if (flags & ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT) {
res = econv_output_followed_by_input;
goto gotresult;
}
}
if (output_stop - *output_ptr < input_stop - *input_ptr) {
len = output_stop - *output_ptr;
}
else {
len = input_stop - *input_ptr;
}
if (0 < len && (flags & ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT)) {
*(*output_ptr)++ = *(*input_ptr)++;
res = econv_output_followed_by_input;
goto gotresult;
}
memcpy(*output_ptr, *input_ptr, len);
*output_ptr += len;
*input_ptr += len;
if (*input_ptr != input_stop)
res = econv_destination_buffer_full;
else if (flags & ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT)
res = econv_source_buffer_empty;
else
res = econv_finished;
goto gotresult;
}
if (ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].out_data_start) {
unsigned char *data_start = ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].out_data_start;
unsigned char *data_end = ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].out_data_end;
if (data_start != data_end) {
size_t len;
if (output_stop - *output_ptr < data_end - data_start) {
len = output_stop - *output_ptr;
memcpy(*output_ptr, data_start, len);
*output_ptr = output_stop;
ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].out_data_start += len;
res = econv_destination_buffer_full;
goto gotresult;
}
len = data_end - data_start;
memcpy(*output_ptr, data_start, len);
*output_ptr += len;
ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].out_data_start =
ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].out_data_end =
ec->elems[ec->num_trans-1].out_buf_start;
has_output = 1;
}
}
if (ec->in_buf_start &&
ec->in_data_start != ec->in_data_end) {
res = rb_trans_conv(ec, (const unsigned char **)&ec->in_data_start, ec->in_data_end, output_ptr, output_stop,
(flags&~ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT)|ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT, &result_position);
if (res != econv_source_buffer_empty)
goto gotresult;
}
if (has_output &&
(flags & ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT) &&
*input_ptr != input_stop) {
input_stop = *input_ptr;
res = rb_trans_conv(ec, input_ptr, input_stop, output_ptr, output_stop, flags, &result_position);
if (res == econv_source_buffer_empty)
res = econv_output_followed_by_input;
}
else if ((flags & ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT) ||
ec->num_trans == 1) {
res = rb_trans_conv(ec, input_ptr, input_stop, output_ptr, output_stop, flags, &result_position);
}
else {
flags |= ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT;
do {
res = rb_trans_conv(ec, input_ptr, input_stop, output_ptr, output_stop, flags, &result_position);
} while (res == econv_output_followed_by_input);
}
gotresult:
ec->last_error.result = res;
ec->last_error.partial_input = flags & ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT;
if (res == econv_invalid_byte_sequence ||
res == econv_incomplete_input ||
res == econv_undefined_conversion) {
rb_transcoding *error_tc = ec->elems[result_position].tc;
ec->last_error.error_tc = error_tc;
ec->last_error.source_encoding = error_tc->transcoder->from_encoding;
ec->last_error.destination_encoding = error_tc->transcoder->to_encoding;
ec->last_error.error_bytes_start = TRANSCODING_READBUF(error_tc);
ec->last_error.error_bytes_len = error_tc->recognized_len;
ec->last_error.readagain_len = error_tc->readagain_len;
}
return res;
}
static int output_replacement_character(rb_econv_t *ec);
rb_econv_result_t
rb_econv_convert(rb_econv_t *ec,
const unsigned char **input_ptr, const unsigned char *input_stop,
unsigned char **output_ptr, unsigned char *output_stop,
int flags)
{
rb_econv_result_t ret;
unsigned char empty_buf;
unsigned char *empty_ptr = &empty_buf;
if (!input_ptr) {
input_ptr = (const unsigned char **)&empty_ptr;
input_stop = empty_ptr;
}
if (!output_ptr) {
output_ptr = &empty_ptr;
output_stop = empty_ptr;
}
resume:
ret = rb_econv_convert0(ec, input_ptr, input_stop, output_ptr, output_stop, flags);
if (ret == econv_invalid_byte_sequence ||
ret == econv_incomplete_input) {
/* deal with invalid byte sequence */
/* todo: add more alternative behaviors */
if (ec->opts.flags&ECONV_INVALID_IGNORE) {
goto resume;
}
else if (ec->opts.flags&ECONV_INVALID_REPLACE) {
if (output_replacement_character(ec) == 0)
goto resume;
}
}
if (ret == econv_undefined_conversion) {
/* valid character in source encoding
* but no related character(s) in destination encoding */
/* todo: add more alternative behaviors */
if (ec->opts.flags&ECONV_UNDEF_IGNORE) {
goto resume;
}
else if (ec->opts.flags&ECONV_UNDEF_REPLACE) {
if (output_replacement_character(ec) == 0)
goto resume;
}
}
return ret;
}
const char *
rb_econv_encoding_to_insert_output(rb_econv_t *ec)
{
rb_transcoding *tc = ec->last_tc;
const rb_transcoder *tr;
if (tc == NULL)
return "";
tr = tc->transcoder;
if (tr->stateful_type == stateful_encoder)
return tr->from_encoding;
return tr->to_encoding;
}
static unsigned char *
allocate_converted_string(const char *str_encoding, const char *insert_encoding,
const unsigned char *str, size_t len,
size_t *dst_len_ptr)
{
unsigned char *dst_str;
size_t dst_len;
size_t dst_bufsize = len;
rb_econv_t *ec;
rb_econv_result_t res;
const unsigned char *sp;
unsigned char *dp;
if (dst_bufsize == 0)
dst_bufsize += 1;
ec = rb_econv_open(str_encoding, insert_encoding, NULL);
if (ec == NULL)
return NULL;
dst_str = xmalloc(dst_bufsize);
dst_len = 0;
sp = str;
dp = dst_str+dst_len;
res = rb_econv_convert(ec, &sp, str+len, &dp, dst_str+dst_bufsize, 0);
dst_len = dp - dst_str;
while (res == econv_destination_buffer_full) {
if (dst_bufsize * 2 < dst_bufsize) {
xfree(dst_str);
rb_econv_close(ec);
return NULL;
}
dst_bufsize *= 2;
dst_str = xrealloc(dst_str, dst_bufsize);
dp = dst_str+dst_len;
res = rb_econv_convert(ec, &sp, str+len, &dp, dst_str+dst_bufsize, 0);
dst_len = dp - dst_str;
}
if (res != econv_finished) {
xfree(dst_str);
rb_econv_close(ec);
return NULL;
}
rb_econv_close(ec);
*dst_len_ptr = dst_len;
return dst_str;
}
/* result: 0:success -1:failure */
int
rb_econv_insert_output(rb_econv_t *ec,
const unsigned char *str, size_t len, const char *str_encoding)
{
const char *insert_encoding = rb_econv_encoding_to_insert_output(ec);
const unsigned char *insert_str;
size_t insert_len;
rb_transcoding *tc;
unsigned char **buf_start_p;
unsigned char **data_start_p;
unsigned char **data_end_p;
unsigned char **buf_end_p;
size_t need;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
if (encoding_equal(insert_encoding, str_encoding)) {
insert_str = str;
insert_len = len;
}
else {
insert_str = allocate_converted_string(str_encoding, insert_encoding, str, len, &insert_len);
if (insert_str == NULL)
return -1;
}
need = insert_len;
tc = ec->last_tc;
if (!tc) {
buf_start_p = &ec->in_buf_start;
data_start_p = &ec->in_data_start;
data_end_p = &ec->in_data_end;
buf_end_p = &ec->in_buf_end;
}
else if (tc->transcoder->stateful_type == stateful_encoder) {
need += tc->readagain_len;
if (need < insert_len)
goto fail;
if (ec->last_trans_index == 0) {
buf_start_p = &ec->in_buf_start;
data_start_p = &ec->in_data_start;
data_end_p = &ec->in_data_end;
buf_end_p = &ec->in_buf_end;
}
else {
rb_econv_elem_t *ee = &ec->elems[ec->last_trans_index-1];
buf_start_p = &ee->out_buf_start;
data_start_p = &ee->out_data_start;
data_end_p = &ee->out_data_end;
buf_end_p = &ee->out_buf_end;
}
}
else {
rb_econv_elem_t *ee = &ec->elems[ec->last_trans_index];
buf_start_p = &ee->out_buf_start;
data_start_p = &ee->out_data_start;
data_end_p = &ee->out_data_end;
buf_end_p = &ee->out_buf_end;
}
if (*buf_start_p == NULL) {
unsigned char *buf = xmalloc(need);
*buf_start_p = buf;
*data_start_p = buf;
*data_end_p = buf;
*buf_end_p = buf+need;
}
else if (*buf_end_p - *data_end_p < need) {
MEMMOVE(*buf_start_p, *data_start_p, unsigned char, *data_end_p - *data_start_p);
*data_end_p = *buf_start_p + (*data_end_p - *data_start_p);
*data_start_p = *buf_start_p;
if (*buf_end_p - *data_end_p < need) {
unsigned char *buf;
size_t s = (*data_end_p - *buf_start_p) + need;
if (s < need)
goto fail;
buf = xrealloc(*buf_start_p, s);
*data_start_p = buf;
*data_end_p = buf + (*data_end_p - *buf_start_p);
*buf_start_p = buf;
*buf_end_p = buf + s;
}
}
if (tc && tc->transcoder->stateful_type == stateful_encoder) {
memcpy(*data_end_p, TRANSCODING_READBUF(tc)+tc->recognized_len, tc->readagain_len);
*data_end_p += tc->readagain_len;
tc->readagain_len = 0;
}
memcpy(*data_end_p, insert_str, insert_len);
*data_end_p += insert_len;
if (insert_str != str)
xfree((void*)insert_str);
return 0;
fail:
if (insert_str != str)
xfree((void*)insert_str);
return -1;
}
void
rb_econv_close(rb_econv_t *ec)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ec->num_trans; i++) {
rb_transcoding_close(ec->elems[i].tc);
if (ec->elems[i].out_buf_start)
xfree(ec->elems[i].out_buf_start);
}
xfree(ec->in_buf_start);
xfree(ec->elems);
xfree(ec);
}
int
rb_econv_putbackable(rb_econv_t *ec)
{
if (ec->num_trans == 0)
return 0;
return ec->elems[0].tc->readagain_len;
}
void
rb_econv_putback(rb_econv_t *ec, unsigned char *p, int n)
{
rb_transcoding *tc;
if (ec->num_trans == 0 || n == 0)
return;
tc = ec->elems[0].tc;
memcpy(p, TRANSCODING_READBUF(tc) + tc->recognized_len + tc->readagain_len - n, n);
tc->readagain_len -= n;
}
struct stateless_encoding_t {
const char *stateless_enc;
const char *stateful_enc;
};
static int
stateless_encoding_i(st_data_t key, st_data_t val, st_data_t arg)
{
struct stateless_encoding_t *data = (struct stateless_encoding_t *)arg;
st_table *table2 = (st_table *)val;
st_data_t v;
if (st_lookup(table2, (st_data_t)data->stateful_enc, &v)) {
transcoder_entry_t *entry = (transcoder_entry_t *)v;
const rb_transcoder *tr = load_transcoder_entry(entry);
if (tr && tr->stateful_type == stateful_encoder) {
data->stateless_enc = tr->from_encoding;
return ST_STOP;
}
}
return ST_CONTINUE;
}
const char *
rb_econv_stateless_encoding(const char *stateful_enc)
{
struct stateless_encoding_t data;
data.stateful_enc = stateful_enc;
data.stateless_enc = NULL;
st_foreach(transcoder_table, stateless_encoding_i, (st_data_t)&data);
if (data.stateless_enc)
return data.stateless_enc;
return NULL;
}
VALUE
rb_econv_substr_append(rb_econv_t *ec, VALUE src, long off, long len, VALUE dst, int flags)
{
unsigned const char *ss, *sp, *se;
unsigned char *ds, *dp, *de;
rb_econv_result_t res;
int max_output;
if (NIL_P(dst)) {
dst = rb_str_buf_new(len);
if (ec->destination_encoding)
rb_enc_associate(dst, ec->destination_encoding);
}
if (ec->last_tc)
max_output = ec->last_tc->transcoder->max_output;
else
max_output = 1;
res = econv_destination_buffer_full;
while (res == econv_destination_buffer_full) {
long dlen = RSTRING_LEN(dst);
if (rb_str_capacity(dst) - dlen < (size_t)len + max_output) {
unsigned long new_capa = (unsigned long)dlen + len + max_output;
if (LONG_MAX < new_capa)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too long string");
rb_str_resize(dst, new_capa);
rb_str_set_len(dst, dlen);
}
ss = sp = (const unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(src) + off;
se = ss + len;
ds = (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(dst);
de = ds + rb_str_capacity(dst);
dp = ds += dlen;
res = rb_econv_convert(ec, &sp, se, &dp, de, flags);
off += sp - ss;
len -= sp - ss;
rb_str_set_len(dst, dlen + (dp - ds));
rb_econv_check_error(ec);
}
return dst;
}
VALUE
rb_econv_str_append(rb_econv_t *ec, VALUE src, VALUE dst, int flags)
{
return rb_econv_substr_append(ec, src, 0, RSTRING_LEN(src), dst, flags);
}
VALUE
rb_econv_substr_convert(rb_econv_t *ec, VALUE src, long byteoff, long bytesize, int flags)
{
return rb_econv_substr_append(ec, src, byteoff, bytesize, Qnil, flags);
}
VALUE
rb_econv_str_convert(rb_econv_t *ec, VALUE src, int flags)
{
return rb_econv_substr_append(ec, src, 0, RSTRING_LEN(src), Qnil, flags);
}
void
rb_econv_binmode(rb_econv_t *ec)
{
if (ec->opts.flags & ECONV_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER) {
int i = ec->num_trans-1;
rb_transcoding_close(ec->elems[i].tc);
xfree(ec->elems[i].out_buf_start);
ec->elems[i].tc = NULL;
ec->elems[i].out_buf_start = NULL;
ec->elems[i].out_data_start = NULL;
ec->elems[i].out_data_end = NULL;
ec->elems[i].out_buf_end = NULL;
ec->num_trans--;
ec->opts.flags &= ~ECONV_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER;
}
if (ec->opts.flags & (ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER|ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER)) {
rb_transcoding_close(ec->elems[0].tc);
xfree(ec->elems[0].out_buf_start);
MEMMOVE(&ec->elems[0], &ec->elems[1], rb_econv_elem_t, ec->num_trans-1);
ec->num_trans--;
ec->opts.flags &= ~(ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER|ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER);
}
}
static VALUE
econv_description(const char *senc, const char *denc, rb_econv_option_t *opts, VALUE mesg)
{
int flags = opts ? opts->flags : 0;
int has_description = 0;
if (NIL_P(mesg))
mesg = rb_str_new(NULL, 0);
if (*senc != '\0' || *denc != '\0') {
if (*senc == '\0')
rb_str_cat2(mesg, denc);
else if (*denc == '\0')
rb_str_cat2(mesg, senc);
else
rb_str_catf(mesg, "%s to %s", senc, denc);
has_description = 1;
}
if (flags & (ECONV_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER|
ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER|
ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER)) {
const char *pre = "";
if (has_description)
rb_str_cat2(mesg, " with ");
if (flags & ECONV_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER) {
rb_str_cat2(mesg, pre); pre = ",";
rb_str_cat2(mesg, "Universal-newline");
}
if (flags & ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER) {
rb_str_cat2(mesg, pre); pre = ",";
rb_str_cat2(mesg, "CRLF-newline");
}
if (flags & ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER) {
rb_str_cat2(mesg, pre); pre = ",";
rb_str_cat2(mesg, "CR-newline");
}
has_description = 1;
}
if (!has_description) {
rb_str_cat2(mesg, "no-conversion");
}
return mesg;
}
VALUE
rb_econv_open_exc(const char *senc, const char *denc, rb_econv_option_t *opts)
{
VALUE mesg, exc;
mesg = rb_str_new_cstr("code converter open failed (");
econv_description(senc, denc, opts, mesg);
rb_str_cat2(mesg, ")");
exc = rb_exc_new3(rb_eNoConverter, mesg);
return exc;
}
static VALUE
make_econv_exception(rb_econv_t *ec)
{
VALUE mesg, exc;
if (ec->last_error.result == econv_invalid_byte_sequence ||
ec->last_error.result == econv_incomplete_input) {
const char *err = (const char *)ec->last_error.error_bytes_start;
size_t error_len = ec->last_error.error_bytes_len;
VALUE bytes = rb_str_new(err, error_len);
VALUE dumped = rb_str_dump(bytes);
size_t readagain_len = ec->last_error.readagain_len;
VALUE bytes2 = Qnil;
VALUE dumped2;
int idx;
if (ec->last_error.result == econv_incomplete_input) {
mesg = rb_sprintf("incomplete %s on %s",
StringValueCStr(dumped),
ec->last_error.source_encoding);
}
else if (readagain_len) {
bytes2 = rb_str_new(err+error_len, readagain_len);
dumped2 = rb_str_dump(bytes2);
mesg = rb_sprintf("%s followed by %s on %s",
StringValueCStr(dumped),
StringValueCStr(dumped2),
ec->last_error.source_encoding);
}
else {
mesg = rb_sprintf("%s on %s",
StringValueCStr(dumped),
ec->last_error.source_encoding);
}
exc = rb_exc_new3(rb_eInvalidByteSequence, mesg);
rb_ivar_set(exc, rb_intern("error_bytes"), bytes);
rb_ivar_set(exc, rb_intern("readagain_bytes"), bytes2);
rb_ivar_set(exc, rb_intern("incomplete_input"), ec->last_error.result == econv_incomplete_input ? Qtrue : Qfalse);
set_encs:
rb_ivar_set(exc, rb_intern("source_encoding_name"), rb_str_new2(ec->last_error.source_encoding));
rb_ivar_set(exc, rb_intern("destination_encoding_name"), rb_str_new2(ec->last_error.destination_encoding));
idx = rb_enc_find_index(ec->last_error.source_encoding);
if (0 <= idx)
rb_ivar_set(exc, rb_intern("source_encoding"), rb_enc_from_encoding(rb_enc_from_index(idx)));
idx = rb_enc_find_index(ec->last_error.destination_encoding);
if (0 <= idx)
rb_ivar_set(exc, rb_intern("destination_encoding"), rb_enc_from_encoding(rb_enc_from_index(idx)));
return exc;
}
if (ec->last_error.result == econv_undefined_conversion) {
VALUE bytes = rb_str_new((const char *)ec->last_error.error_bytes_start,
ec->last_error.error_bytes_len);
VALUE dumped;
int idx;
dumped = rb_str_dump(bytes);
mesg = rb_sprintf("%s from %s to %s",
StringValueCStr(dumped),
ec->last_error.source_encoding,
ec->last_error.destination_encoding);
exc = rb_exc_new3(rb_eConversionUndefined, mesg);
idx = rb_enc_find_index(ec->last_error.source_encoding);
if (0 <= idx)
rb_enc_associate_index(bytes, idx);
rb_ivar_set(exc, rb_intern("error_char"), bytes);
goto set_encs;
}
return Qnil;
}
static void
more_output_buffer(
VALUE destination,
unsigned char *(*resize_destination)(VALUE, int, int),
int max_output,
unsigned char **out_start_ptr,
unsigned char **out_pos,
unsigned char **out_stop_ptr)
{
size_t len = (*out_pos - *out_start_ptr);
size_t new_len = (len + max_output) * 2;
*out_start_ptr = resize_destination(destination, len, new_len);
*out_pos = *out_start_ptr + len;
*out_stop_ptr = *out_start_ptr + new_len;
}
static int
output_replacement_character(rb_econv_t *ec)
{
rb_transcoding *tc;
const rb_transcoder *tr;
rb_encoding *enc;
const unsigned char *replacement;
const char *repl_enc;
int len;
int ret;
tc = ec->last_tc;
if (tc) {
tr = tc->transcoder;
enc = rb_enc_find(tr->to_encoding);
replacement = (const unsigned char *)get_replacement_character(enc, &len, &repl_enc);
}
else {
replacement = (unsigned char *)"?";
len = 1;
repl_enc = "";
}
ret = rb_econv_insert_output(ec, replacement, len, repl_enc);
if (ret == -1)
return -1;
return 0;
}
#if 1
static void
transcode_loop(const unsigned char **in_pos, unsigned char **out_pos,
const unsigned char *in_stop, unsigned char *out_stop,
VALUE destination,
unsigned char *(*resize_destination)(VALUE, int, int),
const char *from_encoding,
const char *to_encoding,
rb_econv_option_t *ecopts)
{
rb_econv_t *ec;
rb_transcoding *last_tc;
rb_econv_result_t ret;
unsigned char *out_start = *out_pos;
int max_output;
VALUE exc;
ec = rb_econv_open(from_encoding, to_encoding, ecopts);
if (!ec)
rb_exc_raise(rb_econv_open_exc(from_encoding, to_encoding, ecopts));
last_tc = ec->last_tc;
max_output = last_tc ? last_tc->transcoder->max_output : 1;
resume:
ret = rb_econv_convert(ec, in_pos, in_stop, out_pos, out_stop, 0);
if (ret == econv_invalid_byte_sequence ||
ret == econv_incomplete_input ||
ret == econv_undefined_conversion) {
exc = make_econv_exception(ec);
rb_econv_close(ec);
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
if (ret == econv_destination_buffer_full) {
more_output_buffer(destination, resize_destination, max_output, &out_start, out_pos, &out_stop);
goto resume;
}
rb_econv_close(ec);
return;
}
#else
/* sample transcode_loop implementation in byte-by-byte stream style */
static void
transcode_loop(const unsigned char **in_pos, unsigned char **out_pos,
const unsigned char *in_stop, unsigned char *out_stop,
VALUE destination,
unsigned char *(*resize_destination)(VALUE, int, int),
const char *from_encoding,
const char *to_encoding,
rb_econv_option_t *ecopts)
{
rb_econv_t *ec;
rb_transcoding *last_tc;
rb_econv_result_t ret;
unsigned char *out_start = *out_pos;
const unsigned char *ptr;
int max_output;
VALUE exc;
ec = rb_econv_open(from_encoding, to_encoding, ecopts);
if (!ec)
rb_exc_raise(rb_econv_open_exc(from_encoding, to_encoding, ecopts));
last_tc = ec->last_tc;
max_output = last_tc ? last_tc->transcoder->max_output : 1;
ret = econv_source_buffer_empty;
ptr = *in_pos;
while (ret != econv_finished) {
unsigned char input_byte;
const unsigned char *p = &input_byte;
if (ret == econv_source_buffer_empty) {
if (ptr < in_stop) {
input_byte = *ptr;
ret = rb_econv_convert(ec, &p, p+1, out_pos, out_stop, ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT);
}
else {
ret = rb_econv_convert(ec, NULL, NULL, out_pos, out_stop, 0);
}
}
else {
ret = rb_econv_convert(ec, NULL, NULL, out_pos, out_stop, ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT);
}
if (&input_byte != p)
ptr += p - &input_byte;
switch (ret) {
case econv_invalid_byte_sequence:
case econv_incomplete_input:
case econv_undefined_conversion:
exc = make_econv_exception(ec);
rb_econv_close(ec);
rb_exc_raise(exc);
break;
case econv_destination_buffer_full:
more_output_buffer(destination, resize_destination, max_output, &out_start, out_pos, &out_stop);
break;
case econv_source_buffer_empty:
break;
case econv_finished:
break;
}
}
rb_econv_close(ec);
*in_pos = in_stop;
return;
}
#endif
/*
* String-specific code
*/
static unsigned char *
str_transcoding_resize(VALUE destination, int len, int new_len)
{
rb_str_resize(destination, new_len);
return (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(destination);
}
static int
econv_opts(VALUE opt)
{
VALUE v;
int options = 0;
v = rb_hash_aref(opt, sym_invalid);
if (NIL_P(v)) {
}
else if (v==sym_ignore) {
options |= ECONV_INVALID_IGNORE;
}
else if (v==sym_replace) {
options |= ECONV_INVALID_REPLACE;
v = rb_hash_aref(opt, sym_replace);
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown value for invalid character option");
}
v = rb_hash_aref(opt, sym_undef);
if (NIL_P(v)) {
}
else if (v==sym_ignore) {
options |= ECONV_UNDEF_IGNORE;
}
else if (v==sym_replace) {
options |= ECONV_UNDEF_REPLACE;
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown value for undefined character option");
}
return options;
}
void
rb_econv_opts(VALUE hash, rb_econv_option_t *opts)
{
if (NIL_P(hash))
opts->flags = 0;
else
opts->flags = econv_opts(hash);
}
static int
str_transcode_enc_args(VALUE str, VALUE arg1, VALUE arg2,
const char **sname, rb_encoding **senc,
const char **dname, rb_encoding **denc)
{
rb_encoding *from_enc, *to_enc;
const char *from_e, *to_e;
int from_encidx, to_encidx;
VALUE from_encval, to_encval;
if ((to_encidx = rb_to_encoding_index(to_encval = arg1)) < 0) {
to_enc = 0;
to_encidx = 0;
to_e = StringValueCStr(to_encval);
}
else {
to_enc = rb_enc_from_index(to_encidx);
to_e = rb_enc_name(to_enc);
}
if (NIL_P(arg2)) {
from_encidx = rb_enc_get_index(str);
from_enc = rb_enc_from_index(from_encidx);
from_e = rb_enc_name(from_enc);
}
else if ((from_encidx = rb_to_encoding_index(from_encval = arg2)) < 0) {
from_enc = 0;
from_e = StringValueCStr(from_encval);
}
else {
from_enc = rb_enc_from_index(from_encidx);
from_e = rb_enc_name(from_enc);
}
*sname = from_e;
*senc = from_enc;
*dname = to_e;
*denc = to_enc;
return to_encidx;
}
static int
str_transcode0(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE *self, rb_econv_option_t *ecopts_arg)
{
VALUE dest;
VALUE str = *self;
long blen, slen;
unsigned char *buf, *bp, *sp;
const unsigned char *fromp;
rb_encoding *from_enc, *to_enc;
const char *from_e, *to_e;
int to_encidx;
rb_econv_option_t ecopts;
if (argc < 1 || argc > 2) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments (%d for 1..2)", argc);
}
to_encidx = str_transcode_enc_args(str, argv[0], argc==1 ? Qnil : argv[1], &from_e, &from_enc, &to_e, &to_enc);
if (ecopts_arg)
ecopts = *ecopts_arg;
else
rb_econv_opts(Qnil, &ecopts);
if ((ecopts.flags & (ECONV_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER|
ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER|
ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER)) == 0) {
if (from_enc && from_enc == to_enc) {
return -1;
}
if (from_enc && to_enc && rb_enc_asciicompat(from_enc) && rb_enc_asciicompat(to_enc)) {
if (ENC_CODERANGE(str) == ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT) {
return to_encidx;
}
}
if (encoding_equal(from_e, to_e)) {
return -1;
}
}
else {
if (encoding_equal(from_e, to_e)) {
from_e = "";
to_e = "";
}
}
fromp = sp = (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str);
slen = RSTRING_LEN(str);
blen = slen + 30; /* len + margin */
dest = rb_str_tmp_new(blen);
bp = (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(dest);
transcode_loop(&fromp, &bp, (sp+slen), (bp+blen), dest, str_transcoding_resize, from_e, to_e, &ecopts);
if (fromp != sp+slen) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "not fully converted, %"PRIdPTRDIFF" bytes left", sp+slen-fromp);
}
buf = (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(dest);
*bp = '\0';
rb_str_set_len(dest, bp - buf);
/* set encoding */
if (!to_enc) {
to_encidx = rb_define_dummy_encoding(to_e);
}
*self = dest;
return to_encidx;
}
static int
str_transcode(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE *self)
{
VALUE opt;
rb_econv_option_t ecopts;
ecopts.flags = 0;
if (0 < argc) {
opt = rb_check_convert_type(argv[argc-1], T_HASH, "Hash", "to_hash");
if (!NIL_P(opt)) {
argc--;
rb_econv_opts(opt, &ecopts);
}
}
return str_transcode0(argc, argv, self, &ecopts);
}
static inline VALUE
str_encode_associate(VALUE str, int encidx)
{
int cr = 0;
rb_enc_associate_index(str, encidx);
/* transcoded string never be broken. */
if (rb_enc_asciicompat(rb_enc_from_index(encidx))) {
rb_str_coderange_scan_restartable(RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_END(str), 0, &cr);
}
else {
cr = ENC_CODERANGE_VALID;
}
ENC_CODERANGE_SET(str, cr);
return str;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* str.encode!(encoding [, options] ) => str
* str.encode!(to_encoding, from_encoding [, options] ) => str
*
* The first form transcodes the contents of <i>str</i> from
* str.encoding to +encoding+.
* The second form transcodes the contents of <i>str</i> from
* from_encoding to to_encoding.
* The options Hash gives details for conversion. See String#encode
* for details.
* Returns the string even if no changes were made.
*/
static VALUE
str_encode_bang(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE str)
{
VALUE newstr = str;
int encidx = str_transcode(argc, argv, &newstr);
if (encidx < 0) return str;
rb_str_shared_replace(str, newstr);
return str_encode_associate(str, encidx);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* str.encode(encoding [, options] ) => str
* str.encode(to_encoding, from_encoding [, options] ) => str
*
* The first form returns a copy of <i>str</i> transcoded
* to encoding +encoding+.
* The second form returns a copy of <i>str</i> transcoded
* from from_encoding to to_encoding.
* The options Hash gives details for conversion. Details
* to be added.
*/
static VALUE
str_encode(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE str)
{
VALUE newstr = str;
int encidx = str_transcode(argc, argv, &newstr);
if (encidx < 0) return rb_str_dup(str);
RBASIC(newstr)->klass = rb_obj_class(str);
return str_encode_associate(newstr, encidx);
}
VALUE
rb_str_transcode(VALUE str, VALUE to, rb_econv_option_t *ecopts)
{
int argc = 1;
VALUE *argv = &to;
VALUE newstr = str;
int encidx = str_transcode0(argc, argv, &newstr, ecopts);
if (encidx < 0) return rb_str_dup(str);
RBASIC(newstr)->klass = rb_obj_class(str);
return str_encode_associate(newstr, encidx);
}
static void
econv_free(rb_econv_t *ec)
{
rb_econv_close(ec);
}
static VALUE
econv_s_allocate(VALUE klass)
{
return Data_Wrap_Struct(klass, NULL, econv_free, NULL);
}
static rb_encoding *
make_dummy_encoding(const char *name)
{
rb_encoding *enc;
int idx;
idx = rb_define_dummy_encoding(name);
enc = rb_enc_from_index(idx);
return enc;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* Encoding::Converter.new(source_encoding, destination_encoding)
* Encoding::Converter.new(source_encoding, destination_encoding, flags)
*
* possible flags:
* Encoding::Converter::UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER # convert CRLF and CR to LF at last
* Encoding::Converter::CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER # convert LF to CRLF at first
* Encoding::Converter::CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER # convert LF to CR at first
*
* Encoding::Converter.new creates an instance of Encoding::Converter.
*
* source_encoding and destination_encoding should be a string.
* flags should be an integer.
*
* example:
* # UTF-16BE to UTF-8
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-16BE", "UTF-8")
*
* # (1) convert UTF-16BE to UTF-8
* # (2) convert CRLF and CR to LF
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-16BE", "UTF-8", Encoding::Converter::UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER)
*
* # (1) convert LF to CRLF
* # (2) convert UTF-8 to UTF-16BE
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-8", "UTF-16BE", Encoding::Converter::CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER)
*
*/
static VALUE
econv_init(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE source_encoding, destination_encoding, flags_v;
int sidx, didx;
const char *sname, *dname;
rb_encoding *senc, *denc;
rb_econv_t *ec;
rb_econv_option_t ecopts;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &source_encoding, &destination_encoding, &flags_v);
if (flags_v == Qnil)
ecopts.flags = 0;
else
ecopts.flags = NUM2INT(flags_v);
senc = NULL;
sidx = rb_to_encoding_index(source_encoding);
if (0 <= sidx) {
senc = rb_enc_from_index(sidx);
}
else {
StringValue(source_encoding);
}
denc = NULL;
didx = rb_to_encoding_index(destination_encoding);
if (0 <= didx) {
denc = rb_enc_from_index(didx);
}
else {
StringValue(destination_encoding);
}
sname = senc ? senc->name : StringValueCStr(source_encoding);
dname = denc ? denc->name : StringValueCStr(destination_encoding);
if (DATA_PTR(self)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "already initialized");
}
ec = rb_econv_open(sname, dname, &ecopts);
if (!ec) {
rb_exc_raise(rb_econv_open_exc(sname, dname, &ecopts));
}
if (*sname && *dname) { /* check "" to "universal_newline" */
if (!senc)
senc = make_dummy_encoding(sname);
if (!denc)
denc = make_dummy_encoding(dname);
}
ec->source_encoding = senc;
ec->destination_encoding = denc;
if (ec->last_tc) {
ec->source_encoding_name = ec->elems[0].tc->transcoder->from_encoding;
ec->destination_encoding_name = ec->last_tc->transcoder->to_encoding;
}
else {
ec->source_encoding_name = "";
ec->destination_encoding_name = "";
}
DATA_PTR(self) = ec;
return self;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.inspect -> string
*
* Returns a printable version of <i>ec</i>
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("iso-8859-1", "utf-8")
* puts ec.inspect #=> #<Encoding::Converter: ISO-8859-1 to UTF-8>
*
*/
static VALUE
econv_inspect(VALUE self)
{
const char *cname = rb_obj_classname(self);
rb_econv_t *ec = DATA_PTR(self);
if (!ec)
return rb_sprintf("#<%s: uninitialized>", cname);
else {
const char *sname = ec->source_encoding_name;
const char *dname = ec->destination_encoding_name;
VALUE str;
str = rb_sprintf("#<%s: ", cname);
econv_description(sname, dname, &ec->opts, str);
rb_str_cat2(str, ">");
return str;
}
}
#define IS_ECONV(obj) (RDATA(obj)->dfree == (RUBY_DATA_FUNC)econv_free)
static rb_econv_t *
check_econv(VALUE self)
{
Check_Type(self, T_DATA);
if (!IS_ECONV(self)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "wrong argument type %s (expected Encoding::Converter)",
rb_class2name(CLASS_OF(self)));
}
if (!DATA_PTR(self)) {
rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "uninitialized encoding converter");
}
return DATA_PTR(self);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.source_encoding -> encoding
*
* returns source encoding as Encoding object.
*/
static VALUE
econv_source_encoding(VALUE self)
{
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
if (!ec->source_encoding)
return Qnil;
return rb_enc_from_encoding(ec->source_encoding);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.destination_encoding -> encoding
*
* returns destination encoding as Encoding object.
*/
static VALUE
econv_destination_encoding(VALUE self)
{
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
if (!ec->destination_encoding)
return Qnil;
return rb_enc_from_encoding(ec->destination_encoding);
}
static VALUE
econv_result_to_symbol(rb_econv_result_t res)
{
switch (res) {
case econv_invalid_byte_sequence: return sym_invalid_byte_sequence;
case econv_incomplete_input: return sym_incomplete_input;
case econv_undefined_conversion: return sym_undefined_conversion;
case econv_destination_buffer_full: return sym_destination_buffer_full;
case econv_source_buffer_empty: return sym_source_buffer_empty;
case econv_finished: return sym_finished;
case econv_output_followed_by_input: return sym_output_followed_by_input;
default: return INT2NUM(res); /* should not be reached */
}
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.primitive_convert(source_buffer, destination_buffer) -> symbol
* ec.primitive_convert(source_buffer, destination_buffer, destination_byteoffset) -> symbol
* ec.primitive_convert(source_buffer, destination_buffer, destination_byteoffset, destination_bytesize) -> symbol
* ec.primitive_convert(source_buffer, destination_buffer, destination_byteoffset, destination_bytesize, flags) -> symbol
*
* possible flags:
* Encoding::Converter::PARTIAL_INPUT # source buffer may be part of larger source
* Encoding::Converter::OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT # stop conversion after output before input
*
* possible results:
* :invalid_byte_sequence
* :incomplete_input
* :undefined_conversion
* :output_followed_by_input
* :destination_buffer_full
* :source_buffer_empty
* :finished
*
* primitive_convert converts source_buffer into destination_buffer.
*
* source_buffer should be a string or nil.
* nil means a empty string.
*
* destination_buffer should be a string.
*
* destination_byteoffset should be an integer or nil.
* nil means the end of destination_buffer.
* If it is omitted, nil is assumed.
*
* destination_bytesize and flags should be an integer or nil.
* nil means that unlimited.
* If it is omitted, nil is assumed.
*
* primitive_convert convert the content of source_buffer from beginning
* and store the result into destination_buffer.
*
* destination_byteoffset and destination_bytesize specify the region which
* the converted result is stored.
* destination_byteoffset specifies the start position in destination_buffer in bytes.
* If destination_byteoffset is nil,
* destination_buffer.bytesize is used for appending the result.
* destination_bytesize specifies maximum number of bytes.
* If destination_bytesize is nil,
* destination size is unlimited.
* After conversion, destination_buffer is resized to
* destination_byteoffset + actually converted number of bytes.
* Also destination_buffer's encoding is set to destination_encoding.
*
* primitive_convert drops the first part of source_buffer.
* the dropped part is converted in destination_buffer or
* buffered in Encoding::Converter object.
*
* primitive_convert stops conversion when one of following condition met.
* - invalid byte sequence found in source buffer (:invalid_byte_sequence)
* - unexpected end of source buffer (:incomplete_input)
* this occur only when PARTIAL_INPUT is not specified.
* - character not representable in output encoding (:undefined_conversion)
* - after some output is generated, before input is done (:output_followed_by_input)
* this occur only when OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT is specified.
* - destination buffer is full (:destination_buffer_full)
* this occur only when destination_bytesize is non-nil.
* - source buffer is empty (:source_buffer_empty)
* this occur only when PARTIAL_INPUT is specified.
* - conversion is finished (:finished)
*
* example:
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-8", "UTF-16BE")
* ret = ec.primitive_convert(src="pi", dst="", 100)
* p [ret, src, dst] #=> [:finished, "", "\x00p\x00i"]
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-8", "UTF-16BE")
* ret = ec.primitive_convert(src="pi", dst="", 1)
* p [ret, src, dst] #=> [:destination_buffer_full, "i", "\x00"]
* ret = ec.primitive_convert(src, dst="", 1)
* p [ret, src, dst] #=> [:destination_buffer_full, "", "p"]
* ret = ec.primitive_convert(src, dst="", 1)
* p [ret, src, dst] #=> [:destination_buffer_full, "", "\x00"]
* ret = ec.primitive_convert(src, dst="", 1)
* p [ret, src, dst] #=> [:finished, "", "i"]
*
*/
static VALUE
econv_primitive_convert(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
VALUE input, output, output_byteoffset_v, output_bytesize_v, flags_v;
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
rb_econv_result_t res;
const unsigned char *ip, *is;
unsigned char *op, *os;
long output_byteoffset, output_bytesize;
unsigned long output_byteend;
int flags;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "23", &input, &output, &output_byteoffset_v, &output_bytesize_v, &flags_v);
if (NIL_P(output_byteoffset_v))
output_byteoffset = 0; /* dummy */
else
output_byteoffset = NUM2LONG(output_byteoffset_v);
if (NIL_P(output_bytesize_v))
output_bytesize = 0; /* dummy */
else
output_bytesize = NUM2LONG(output_bytesize_v);
if (NIL_P(flags_v))
flags = 0;
else
flags = NUM2INT(flags_v);
StringValue(output);
if (!NIL_P(input))
StringValue(input);
rb_str_modify(output);
if (NIL_P(output_bytesize_v)) {
output_bytesize = RSTRING_EMBED_LEN_MAX;
if (!NIL_P(input) && output_bytesize < RSTRING_LEN(input))
output_bytesize = RSTRING_LEN(input);
}
retry:
if (NIL_P(output_byteoffset_v))
output_byteoffset = RSTRING_LEN(output);
if (output_byteoffset < 0)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "negative output_byteoffset");
if (RSTRING_LEN(output) < output_byteoffset)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "output_byteoffset too big");
if (output_bytesize < 0)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "negative output_bytesize");
output_byteend = (unsigned long)output_byteoffset +
(unsigned long)output_bytesize;
if (output_byteend < (unsigned long)output_byteoffset ||
LONG_MAX < output_byteend)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "output_byteoffset+output_bytesize too big");
if (rb_str_capacity(output) < output_byteend)
rb_str_resize(output, output_byteend);
if (NIL_P(input)) {
ip = is = NULL;
}
else {
ip = (const unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(input);
is = ip + RSTRING_LEN(input);
}
op = (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(output) + output_byteoffset;
os = op + output_bytesize;
res = rb_econv_convert(ec, &ip, is, &op, os, flags);
rb_str_set_len(output, op-(unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(output));
if (!NIL_P(input))
rb_str_drop_bytes(input, ip - (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(input));
if (NIL_P(output_bytesize_v) && res == econv_destination_buffer_full) {
if (LONG_MAX / 2 < output_bytesize)
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too long conversion result");
output_bytesize *= 2;
output_byteoffset_v = Qnil;
goto retry;
}
if (ec->destination_encoding) {
rb_enc_associate(output, ec->destination_encoding);
}
return econv_result_to_symbol(res);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.convert(source_string) -> destination_string
*
* convert source_string and return destination_string.
*
* source_string is assumed as a part of source.
* i.e. Encoding::Converter::PARTIAL_INPUT is used internally.
* finish method should be used at last.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("utf-8", "euc-jp")
* puts ec.convert("\u3042").dump #=> "\xA4\xA2"
* puts ec.finish.dump #=> ""
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("euc-jp", "utf-8")
* puts ec.convert("\xA4").dump #=> ""
* puts ec.convert("\xA2").dump #=> "\xE3\x81\x82"
* puts ec.finish.dump #=> ""
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("utf-8", "iso-2022-jp")
* puts ec.convert("\xE3").dump #=> "".force_encoding("ISO-2022-JP")
* puts ec.convert("\x81").dump #=> "".force_encoding("ISO-2022-JP")
* puts ec.convert("\x82").dump #=> "\e$B$\"".force_encoding("ISO-2022-JP")
* puts ec.finish.dump #=> "\e(B".force_encoding("ISO-2022-JP")
*
* If a conversion error occur,
* Encoding::ConversionUndefined or
* Encoding::InvalidByteSequence is raised.
*
*/
static VALUE
econv_convert(VALUE self, VALUE source_string)
{
VALUE ret, dst;
VALUE av[5];
int ac;
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
StringValue(source_string);
dst = rb_str_new(NULL, 0);
av[0] = rb_str_dup(source_string);
av[1] = dst;
av[2] = Qnil;
av[3] = Qnil;
av[4] = INT2NUM(ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT);
ac = 5;
ret = econv_primitive_convert(ac, av, self);
if (ret == sym_invalid_byte_sequence ||
ret == sym_undefined_conversion ||
ret == sym_incomplete_input) {
VALUE exc = make_econv_exception(ec);
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
if (ret == sym_finished) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "converter already finished");
}
if (ret != sym_source_buffer_empty) {
rb_bug("unexpected result of econv_primitive_convert");
}
return dst;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.finish -> string
*
* finishes the converter.
* It returns the last part of converted string.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("utf-8", "iso-2022-jp")
* p ec.convert("\u3042") #=> "\e$B$\""
* p ec.finish #=> "\e(B"
*/
static VALUE
econv_finish(VALUE self)
{
VALUE ret, dst;
VALUE av[5];
int ac;
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
dst = rb_str_new(NULL, 0);
av[0] = Qnil;
av[1] = dst;
av[2] = Qnil;
av[3] = Qnil;
av[4] = INT2NUM(0);
ac = 5;
ret = econv_primitive_convert(ac, av, self);
if (ret == sym_invalid_byte_sequence ||
ret == sym_undefined_conversion ||
ret == sym_incomplete_input) {
VALUE exc = make_econv_exception(ec);
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
if (ret != sym_finished) {
rb_bug("unexpected result of econv_primitive_convert");
}
return dst;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.primitive_errinfo -> array
*
* primitive_errinfo returns a precious information of last error result
* as a 5-elements array:
*
* [result, enc1, enc2, error_bytes, readagain_bytes]
*
* result is the last result of primitive_convert.
*
* Other elements are only meaningful when result is
* :invalid_byte_sequence, :incomplete_input or :undefined_conversion.
*
* enc1 and enc2 indicates a conversion step as pair of strings.
* For example, EUC-JP to ISO-8859-1 is
* converted as EUC-JP -> UTF-8 -> ISO-8859-1.
* So [enc1, enc2] is ["EUC-JP", "UTF-8"] or ["UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1"].
*
* error_bytes and readagain_bytes indicates the byte sequences which causes the error.
* error_bytes is discarded portion.
* readagain_bytes is buffered portion which is read again on next conversion.
*
* Example:
*
* # \xff is invalid as EUC-JP.
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "Shift_JIS")
* ec.primitive_convert(src="\xff", dst="", nil, 10)
* p ec.primitive_errinfo
* #=> [:invalid_byte_sequence, "EUC-JP", "UTF-8", "\xFF", ""]
*
* # HIRAGANA LETTER A (\xa4\xa2 in EUC-JP) is not representable in ISO-8859-1.
* # Since this error is occur in UTF-8 to ISO-8859-1 conversion,
* # error_bytes is HIRAGANA LETTER A in UTF-8 (\xE3\x81\x82).
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1")
* ec.primitive_convert(src="\xa4\xa2", dst="", nil, 10)
* p ec.primitive_errinfo
* #=> [:undefined_conversion, "UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1", "\xE3\x81\x82", ""]
*
* # partial character is invalid
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1")
* ec.primitive_convert(src="\xa4", dst="", nil, 10)
* p ec.primitive_errinfo
* #=> [:incomplete_input, "EUC-JP", "UTF-8", "\xA4", ""]
*
* # Encoding::Converter::PARTIAL_INPUT prevents invalid errors by
* # partial characters.
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1")
* ec.primitive_convert(src="\xa4", dst="", nil, 10, Encoding::Converter::PARTIAL_INPUT)
* p ec.primitive_errinfo
* #=> [:source_buffer_empty, nil, nil, nil, nil]
*
* # \xd8\x00\x00@ is invalid as UTF-16BE because
* # no low surrogate after high surrogate (\xd8\x00).
* # It is detected by 3rd byte (\00) which is part of next character.
* # So the high surrogate (\xd8\x00) is discarded and
* # the 3rd byte is read again later.
* # Since the byte is buffered in ec, it is dropped from src.
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-16BE", "UTF-8")
* ec.primitive_convert(src="\xd8\x00\x00@", dst="", nil, 10)
* p ec.primitive_errinfo
* #=> [:invalid_byte_sequence, "UTF-16BE", "UTF-8", "\xD8\x00", "\x00"]
* p src
* #=> "@"
*
* # Similar to UTF-16BE, \x00\xd8@\x00 is invalid as UTF-16LE.
* # The problem is detected by 4th byte.
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-16LE", "UTF-8")
* ec.primitive_convert(src="\x00\xd8@\x00", dst="", nil, 10)
* p ec.primitive_errinfo
* #=> [:invalid_byte_sequence, "UTF-16LE", "UTF-8", "\x00\xD8", "@\x00"]
* p src
* #=> ""
*
*/
static VALUE
econv_primitive_errinfo(VALUE self)
{
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
VALUE ary;
ary = rb_ary_new2(5);
rb_ary_store(ary, 0, econv_result_to_symbol(ec->last_error.result));
rb_ary_store(ary, 4, Qnil);
if (ec->last_error.source_encoding)
rb_ary_store(ary, 1, rb_str_new2(ec->last_error.source_encoding));
if (ec->last_error.destination_encoding)
rb_ary_store(ary, 2, rb_str_new2(ec->last_error.destination_encoding));
if (ec->last_error.error_bytes_start) {
rb_ary_store(ary, 3, rb_str_new((const char *)ec->last_error.error_bytes_start, ec->last_error.error_bytes_len));
rb_ary_store(ary, 4, rb_str_new((const char *)ec->last_error.error_bytes_start + ec->last_error.error_bytes_len, ec->last_error.readagain_len));
}
return ary;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.insert_output(string) -> nil
*
* inserts string into the encoding converter.
* The string will be output on next conversion.
*
* This method should be used only when a conversion error is occur.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("utf-8", "iso-8859-1")
* src = "HIRAGANA LETTER A is \u{3042}."
* dst = ""
* p ec.primitive_convert(src, dst) #=> :undefined_conversion
* puts "[#{dst.dump}, #{src.dump}]" #=> ["HIRAGANA LETTER A is ", "."]
* ec.insert_output("<err>")
* p ec.primitive_convert(src, dst) #=> :finished
* puts "[#{dst.dump}, #{src.dump}]" #=> ["HIRAGANA LETTER A is <err>.", ""]
*
*/
static VALUE
econv_insert_output(VALUE self, VALUE string)
{
const char *insert_enc;
int ret;
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
StringValue(string);
insert_enc = rb_econv_encoding_to_insert_output(ec);
string = rb_str_transcode(string, rb_enc_from_encoding(rb_enc_find(insert_enc)), 0);
ret = rb_econv_insert_output(ec, (const unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(string), RSTRING_LEN(string), insert_enc);
if (ret == -1) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too big string");
}
return Qnil;
}
/*
* call-seq
* ec.putback => string
* ec.putback(max_numbytes) => string
*
* put back the bytes which will be converted.
*
* The bytes are caused by invalid_byte_sequence error.
* When invalid_byte_sequence error, some bytes are discarded and
* some bytes may be converted again.
* The latter bytes can be put back.
* It can be observed by
* Encoding::InvalidByteSequence#readagain_bytes and
* Encoding::Converter#primitive_errinfo.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("utf-16le", "iso-8859-1")
* src = "\x00\xd8\x61\x00"
* dst = ""
* p ec.primitive_convert(src, dst) #=> :invalid_byte_sequence
* p ec.primitive_errinfo #=> [:invalid_byte_sequence, "UTF-16LE", "UTF-8", "\x00\xD8", "a\x00"]
* p ec.putback #=> "a\x00"
* p ec.putback #=> "" # no more bytes to put back
*
*/
static VALUE
econv_putback(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
int n;
int putbackable;
VALUE str, max;
rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &max);
if (NIL_P(max))
n = rb_econv_putbackable(ec);
else {
n = NUM2INT(max);
putbackable = rb_econv_putbackable(ec);
if (putbackable < n)
n = putbackable;
}
str = rb_str_new(NULL, n);
rb_econv_putback(ec, (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(str), n);
if (ec->source_encoding) {
rb_enc_associate(str, ec->source_encoding);
}
return str;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ec.last_error -> exception or nil
*
* returns an exception object for the last conversion.
* it returns nil if the last conversion is not an error.
*
* "error" means that
* Encoding::InvalidByteSequence and Encoding::ConversionUndefined for
* Encoding::Converter#convert and
* :invalid_byte_sequence, :incomplete_input and :undefined_conversion for
* Encoding::Converter#primitive_convert.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("utf-8", "iso-8859-1")
* p ec.primitive_convert(src="\xf1abcd", dst="") #=> :invalid_byte_sequence
* p ec.last_error #=> #<Encoding::InvalidByteSequence: "\xF1" followed by "a" on UTF-8>
* p ec.primitive_convert(src, dst, nil, 1) #=> :destination_buffer_full
* p ec.last_error #=> nil
*
*/
static VALUE
econv_last_error(VALUE self)
{
rb_econv_t *ec = check_econv(self);
VALUE exc;
exc = make_econv_exception(ec);
if (NIL_P(exc))
return Qnil;
return exc;
}
void
rb_econv_check_error(rb_econv_t *ec)
{
VALUE exc;
exc = make_econv_exception(ec);
if (NIL_P(exc))
return;
rb_exc_raise(exc);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ecerr.source_encoding_name -> string
*
* returns the source encoding name as a string.
*/
static VALUE
ecerr_source_encoding_name(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("source_encoding_name"));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ecerr.source_encoding -> encoding
*
* returns the source encoding as an encoding object.
*
* Note that the result may not be equal to the source encoding of
* the encoding converter if the conversion has multiple steps.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("ISO-8859-1", "EUC-JP") # ISO-8859-1 -> UTF-8 -> EUC-JP
* begin
* ec.convert("\xa0") # NO-BREAK SPACE, which is available in UTF-8 but not in EUC-JP.
* rescue Encoding::ConversionUndefined
* p $!.source_encoding #=> #<Encoding:UTF-8>
* p $!.destination_encoding #=> #<Encoding:EUC-JP>
* p $!.source_encoding_name #=> "UTF-8"
* p $!.destination_encoding_name #=> "EUC-JP"
* end
*
*/
static VALUE
ecerr_source_encoding(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("source_encoding"));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ecerr.destination_encoding_name -> string
*
* returns the destination encoding name as a string.
*/
static VALUE
ecerr_destination_encoding_name(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("destination_encoding_name"));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ecerr.destination_encoding -> string
*
* returns the destination encoding as an encoding object.
*/
static VALUE
ecerr_destination_encoding(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("destination_encoding"));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ecerr.error_char -> string
*
* returns the one-character string which cause Encoding::ConversionUndefined.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("ISO-8859-1", "EUC-JP")
* begin
* ec.convert("\xa0")
* rescue Encoding::ConversionUndefined
* puts $!.error_char.dump #=> "\xC2\xA0"
* p $!.error_char.encoding #=> #<Encoding:UTF-8>
* end
*
*/
static VALUE
ecerr_error_char(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("error_char"));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ecerr.error_bytes -> string
*
* returns the discarded bytes when Encoding::InvalidByteSequence occur.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1")
* begin
* ec.convert("abc\xA1\xFFdef")
* rescue Encoding::InvalidByteSequence
* p $! #=> #<Encoding::InvalidByteSequence: "\xA1" followed by "\xFF" on EUC-JP>
* puts $!.error_bytes.dump #=> "\xA1"
* puts $!.readagain_bytes.dump #=> "\xFF"
* end
*/
static VALUE
ecerr_error_bytes(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("error_bytes"));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ecerr.readagain_bytes -> string
*
* returns the bytes to be read again when Encoding::InvalidByteSequence occur.
*/
static VALUE
ecerr_readagain_bytes(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("readagain_bytes"));
}
/*
* call-seq:
* ecerr.incomplete_input? -> true or false
*
* returns true if the invalid byte sequence error is caused by
* premature end of string.
*
* ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1")
*
* begin
* ec.convert("abc\xA1z")
* rescue Encoding::InvalidByteSequence
* p $! #=> #<Encoding::InvalidByteSequence: "\xA1" followed by "z" on EUC-JP>
* p $!.incomplete_input? #=> false
* end
*
* begin
* ec.convert("abc\xA1")
* ec.finish
* rescue Encoding::InvalidByteSequence
* p $! #=> #<Encoding::InvalidByteSequence: incomplete "\xA1" on EUC-JP>
* p $!.incomplete_input? #=> true
* end
*/
static VALUE
ecerr_incomplete_input(VALUE self)
{
return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("incomplete_input"));
}
extern void Init_newline(void);
void
Init_transcode(void)
{
rb_eConversionUndefined = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEncoding, "ConversionUndefined", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eInvalidByteSequence = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEncoding, "InvalidByteSequence", rb_eStandardError);
rb_eNoConverter = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEncoding, "NoConverter", rb_eStandardError);
transcoder_table = st_init_strcasetable();
sym_invalid = ID2SYM(rb_intern("invalid"));
sym_undef = ID2SYM(rb_intern("undef"));
sym_ignore = ID2SYM(rb_intern("ignore"));
sym_replace = ID2SYM(rb_intern("replace"));
sym_invalid_byte_sequence = ID2SYM(rb_intern("invalid_byte_sequence"));
sym_undefined_conversion = ID2SYM(rb_intern("undefined_conversion"));
sym_destination_buffer_full = ID2SYM(rb_intern("destination_buffer_full"));
sym_source_buffer_empty = ID2SYM(rb_intern("source_buffer_empty"));
sym_finished = ID2SYM(rb_intern("finished"));
sym_output_followed_by_input = ID2SYM(rb_intern("output_followed_by_input"));
sym_incomplete_input = ID2SYM(rb_intern("incomplete_input"));
rb_define_method(rb_cString, "encode", str_encode, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cString, "encode!", str_encode_bang, -1);
rb_cEncodingConverter = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEncoding, "Converter", rb_cData);
rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cEncodingConverter, econv_s_allocate);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "initialize", econv_init, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "inspect", econv_inspect, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "source_encoding", econv_source_encoding, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "destination_encoding", econv_destination_encoding, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "primitive_convert", econv_primitive_convert, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "convert", econv_convert, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "finish", econv_finish, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "primitive_errinfo", econv_primitive_errinfo, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "insert_output", econv_insert_output, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "putback", econv_putback, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_cEncodingConverter, "last_error", econv_last_error, 0);
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "INVALID_MASK", INT2FIX(ECONV_INVALID_MASK));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "INVALID_IGNORE", INT2FIX(ECONV_INVALID_IGNORE));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "INVALID_REPLACE", INT2FIX(ECONV_INVALID_REPLACE));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "UNDEF_MASK", INT2FIX(ECONV_UNDEF_MASK));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "UNDEF_IGNORE", INT2FIX(ECONV_UNDEF_IGNORE));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "UNDEF_REPLACE", INT2FIX(ECONV_UNDEF_REPLACE));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "PARTIAL_INPUT", INT2FIX(ECONV_PARTIAL_INPUT));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT", INT2FIX(ECONV_OUTPUT_FOLLOWED_BY_INPUT));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER", INT2FIX(ECONV_UNIVERSAL_NEWLINE_DECODER));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER", INT2FIX(ECONV_CRLF_NEWLINE_ENCODER));
rb_define_const(rb_cEncodingConverter, "CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER", INT2FIX(ECONV_CR_NEWLINE_ENCODER));
rb_define_method(rb_eConversionUndefined, "source_encoding_name", ecerr_source_encoding_name, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eConversionUndefined, "destination_encoding_name", ecerr_destination_encoding_name, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eConversionUndefined, "source_encoding", ecerr_source_encoding, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eConversionUndefined, "destination_encoding", ecerr_destination_encoding, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eConversionUndefined, "error_char", ecerr_error_char, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eInvalidByteSequence, "source_encoding_name", ecerr_source_encoding_name, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eInvalidByteSequence, "destination_encoding_name", ecerr_destination_encoding_name, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eInvalidByteSequence, "source_encoding", ecerr_source_encoding, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eInvalidByteSequence, "destination_encoding", ecerr_destination_encoding, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eInvalidByteSequence, "error_bytes", ecerr_error_bytes, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eInvalidByteSequence, "readagain_bytes", ecerr_readagain_bytes, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_eInvalidByteSequence, "incomplete_input?", ecerr_incomplete_input, 0);
Init_newline();
}
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