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/*
* Copyright 2006-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
#include <openssl/objects.h>
#include <openssl/ts.h>
#include <openssl/pkcs7.h>
#include "ts_local.h"
#include "crypto/ess.h"
static int ts_verify_cert(X509_STORE *store, STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted,
X509 *signer, STACK_OF(X509) **chain);
static int ts_check_signing_certs(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si,
STACK_OF(X509) *chain);
static int int_ts_RESP_verify_token(TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx,
PKCS7 *token, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info);
static int ts_check_status_info(TS_RESP *response);
static char *ts_get_status_text(STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING) *text);
static int ts_check_policy(const ASN1_OBJECT *req_oid,
const TS_TST_INFO *tst_info);
static int ts_compute_imprint(BIO *data, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info,
X509_ALGOR **md_alg,
unsigned char **imprint, unsigned *imprint_len);
static int ts_check_imprints(X509_ALGOR *algor_a,
const unsigned char *imprint_a, unsigned len_a,
TS_TST_INFO *tst_info);
static int ts_check_nonces(const ASN1_INTEGER *a, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info);
static int ts_check_signer_name(GENERAL_NAME *tsa_name, X509 *signer);
static int ts_find_name(STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *gen_names,
GENERAL_NAME *name);
/*
* This must be large enough to hold all values in ts_status_text (with
* comma separator) or all text fields in ts_failure_info (also with comma).
*/
#define TS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE 256
/*
* Local mapping between response codes and descriptions.
*/
static const char *ts_status_text[] = {
"granted",
"grantedWithMods",
"rejection",
"waiting",
"revocationWarning",
"revocationNotification"
};
#define TS_STATUS_TEXT_SIZE OSSL_NELEM(ts_status_text)
static struct {
int code;
const char *text;
} ts_failure_info[] = {
{TS_INFO_BAD_ALG, "badAlg"},
{TS_INFO_BAD_REQUEST, "badRequest"},
{TS_INFO_BAD_DATA_FORMAT, "badDataFormat"},
{TS_INFO_TIME_NOT_AVAILABLE, "timeNotAvailable"},
{TS_INFO_UNACCEPTED_POLICY, "unacceptedPolicy"},
{TS_INFO_UNACCEPTED_EXTENSION, "unacceptedExtension"},
{TS_INFO_ADD_INFO_NOT_AVAILABLE, "addInfoNotAvailable"},
{TS_INFO_SYSTEM_FAILURE, "systemFailure"}
};
/*-
* This function carries out the following tasks:
* - Checks if there is one and only one signer.
* - Search for the signing certificate in 'certs' and in the response.
* - Check the extended key usage and key usage fields of the signer
* certificate (done by the path validation).
* - Build and validate the certificate path.
* - Check if the certificate path meets the requirements of the
* SigningCertificate ESS signed attribute.
* - Verify the signature value.
* - Returns the signer certificate in 'signer', if 'signer' is not NULL.
*/
int TS_RESP_verify_signature(PKCS7 *token, STACK_OF(X509) *certs,
X509_STORE *store, X509 **signer_out)
{
STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos = NULL;
PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted = NULL;
STACK_OF(X509) *signers = NULL;
X509 *signer;
STACK_OF(X509) *chain = NULL;
char buf[4096];
int i, j = 0, ret = 0;
BIO *p7bio = NULL;
/* Some sanity checks first. */
if (!token) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
goto err;
}
if (!PKCS7_type_is_signed(token)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
goto err;
}
sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(token);
if (!sinfos || sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos) != 1) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_THERE_MUST_BE_ONE_SIGNER);
goto err;
}
si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, 0);
if (PKCS7_get_detached(token)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_NO_CONTENT);
goto err;
}
/*
* Get hold of the signer certificate, search only internal certificates
* if it was requested.
*/
signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(token, certs, 0);
if (!signers || sk_X509_num(signers) != 1)
goto err;
signer = sk_X509_value(signers, 0);
untrusted = sk_X509_new_reserve(NULL, sk_X509_num(certs)
+ sk_X509_num(token->d.sign->cert));
if (untrusted == NULL
|| !X509_add_certs(untrusted, certs, 0)
|| !X509_add_certs(untrusted, token->d.sign->cert, 0))
goto err;
if (!ts_verify_cert(store, untrusted, signer, &chain))
goto err;
if (!ts_check_signing_certs(si, chain))
goto err;
p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(token, NULL);
/* We now have to 'read' from p7bio to calculate digests etc. */
while ((i = BIO_read(p7bio, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
continue;
j = PKCS7_signatureVerify(p7bio, token, si, signer);
if (j <= 0) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_SIGNATURE_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
if (signer_out) {
*signer_out = signer;
X509_up_ref(signer);
}
ret = 1;
err:
BIO_free_all(p7bio);
sk_X509_free(untrusted);
sk_X509_pop_free(chain, X509_free);
sk_X509_free(signers);
return ret;
}
/*
* The certificate chain is returned in chain. Caller is responsible for
* freeing the vector.
*/
static int ts_verify_cert(X509_STORE *store, STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted,
X509 *signer, STACK_OF(X509) **chain)
{
X509_STORE_CTX *cert_ctx = NULL;
int i;
int ret = 0;
*chain = NULL;
cert_ctx = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
if (cert_ctx == NULL) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(cert_ctx, store, signer, untrusted))
goto end;
X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(cert_ctx, X509_PURPOSE_TIMESTAMP_SIGN);
i = X509_verify_cert(cert_ctx);
if (i <= 0) {
int j = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(cert_ctx);
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_ERROR,
"Verify error:%s", X509_verify_cert_error_string(j));
goto err;
}
*chain = X509_STORE_CTX_get1_chain(cert_ctx);
ret = 1;
goto end;
err:
ret = 0;
end:
X509_STORE_CTX_free(cert_ctx);
return ret;
}
static int ts_check_signing_certs(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si,
STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
{
ESS_SIGNING_CERT *ss = ossl_ess_signing_cert_get(si);
ESS_SIGNING_CERT_V2 *ssv2 = ossl_ess_signing_cert_v2_get(si);
int i, j;
int ret = 0;
/*
* Check if first ESSCertIDs matches signer cert
* and each further ESSCertIDs matches any cert in the chain.
*/
if (ss != NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < sk_ESS_CERT_ID_num(ss->cert_ids); i++) {
j = ossl_ess_find_cid(chain, sk_ESS_CERT_ID_value(ss->cert_ids, i),
NULL);
if (j < 0 || (i == 0 && j != 0))
goto err;
}
ret = 1;
} else if (ssv2 != NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < sk_ESS_CERT_ID_V2_num(ssv2->cert_ids); i++) {
j = ossl_ess_find_cid(chain, NULL,
sk_ESS_CERT_ID_V2_value(ssv2->cert_ids, i));
if (j < 0 || (i == 0 && j != 0))
goto err;
}
ret = 1;
}
err:
if (!ret)
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_ESS_SIGNING_CERTIFICATE_ERROR);
ESS_SIGNING_CERT_free(ss);
ESS_SIGNING_CERT_V2_free(ssv2);
return ret;
}
/*-
* Verifies whether 'response' contains a valid response with regards
* to the settings of the context:
* - Gives an error message if the TS_TST_INFO is not present.
* - Calls _TS_RESP_verify_token to verify the token content.
*/
int TS_RESP_verify_response(TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx, TS_RESP *response)
{
PKCS7 *token = response->token;
TS_TST_INFO *tst_info = response->tst_info;
int ret = 0;
if (!ts_check_status_info(response))
goto err;
if (!int_ts_RESP_verify_token(ctx, token, tst_info))
goto err;
ret = 1;
err:
return ret;
}
/*
* Tries to extract a TS_TST_INFO structure from the PKCS7 token and
* calls the internal int_TS_RESP_verify_token function for verifying it.
*/
int TS_RESP_verify_token(TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx, PKCS7 *token)
{
TS_TST_INFO *tst_info = PKCS7_to_TS_TST_INFO(token);
int ret = 0;
if (tst_info) {
ret = int_ts_RESP_verify_token(ctx, token, tst_info);
TS_TST_INFO_free(tst_info);
}
return ret;
}
/*-
* Verifies whether the 'token' contains a valid time stamp token
* with regards to the settings of the context. Only those checks are
* carried out that are specified in the context:
* - Verifies the signature of the TS_TST_INFO.
* - Checks the version number of the response.
* - Check if the requested and returned policies math.
* - Check if the message imprints are the same.
* - Check if the nonces are the same.
* - Check if the TSA name matches the signer.
* - Check if the TSA name is the expected TSA.
*/
static int int_ts_RESP_verify_token(TS_VERIFY_CTX *ctx,
PKCS7 *token, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info)
{
X509 *signer = NULL;
GENERAL_NAME *tsa_name = tst_info->tsa;
X509_ALGOR *md_alg = NULL;
unsigned char *imprint = NULL;
unsigned imprint_len = 0;
int ret = 0;
int flags = ctx->flags;
/* Some options require us to also check the signature */
if (((flags & TS_VFY_SIGNER) && tsa_name != NULL)
|| (flags & TS_VFY_TSA_NAME)) {
flags |= TS_VFY_SIGNATURE;
}
if ((flags & TS_VFY_SIGNATURE)
&& !TS_RESP_verify_signature(token, ctx->certs, ctx->store, &signer))
goto err;
if ((flags & TS_VFY_VERSION)
&& TS_TST_INFO_get_version(tst_info) != 1) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION);
goto err;
}
if ((flags & TS_VFY_POLICY)
&& !ts_check_policy(ctx->policy, tst_info))
goto err;
if ((flags & TS_VFY_IMPRINT)
&& !ts_check_imprints(ctx->md_alg, ctx->imprint, ctx->imprint_len,
tst_info))
goto err;
if ((flags & TS_VFY_DATA)
&& (!ts_compute_imprint(ctx->data, tst_info,
&md_alg, &imprint, &imprint_len)
|| !ts_check_imprints(md_alg, imprint, imprint_len, tst_info)))
goto err;
if ((flags & TS_VFY_NONCE)
&& !ts_check_nonces(ctx->nonce, tst_info))
goto err;
if ((flags & TS_VFY_SIGNER)
&& tsa_name && !ts_check_signer_name(tsa_name, signer)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_TSA_NAME_MISMATCH);
goto err;
}
if ((flags & TS_VFY_TSA_NAME)
&& !ts_check_signer_name(ctx->tsa_name, signer)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_TSA_UNTRUSTED);
goto err;
}
ret = 1;
err:
X509_free(signer);
X509_ALGOR_free(md_alg);
OPENSSL_free(imprint);
return ret;
}
static int ts_check_status_info(TS_RESP *response)
{
TS_STATUS_INFO *info = response->status_info;
long status = ASN1_INTEGER_get(info->status);
const char *status_text = NULL;
char *embedded_status_text = NULL;
char failure_text[TS_STATUS_BUF_SIZE] = "";
if (status == 0 || status == 1)
return 1;
/* There was an error, get the description in status_text. */
if (0 <= status && status < (long) OSSL_NELEM(ts_status_text))
status_text = ts_status_text[status];
else
status_text = "unknown code";
if (sk_ASN1_UTF8STRING_num(info->text) > 0
&& (embedded_status_text = ts_get_status_text(info->text)) == NULL)
return 0;
/* Fill in failure_text with the failure information. */
if (info->failure_info) {
int i;
int first = 1;
for (i = 0; i < (int)OSSL_NELEM(ts_failure_info); ++i) {
if (ASN1_BIT_STRING_get_bit(info->failure_info,
ts_failure_info[i].code)) {
if (!first)
strcat(failure_text, ",");
else
first = 0;
strcat(failure_text, ts_failure_info[i].text);
}
}
}
if (failure_text[0] == '\0')
strcpy(failure_text, "unspecified");
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_NO_TIME_STAMP_TOKEN,
"status code: %s, status text: %s, failure codes: %s",
status_text,
embedded_status_text ? embedded_status_text : "unspecified",
failure_text);
OPENSSL_free(embedded_status_text);
return 0;
}
static char *ts_get_status_text(STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING) *text)
{
return sk_ASN1_UTF8STRING2text(text, "/", TS_MAX_STATUS_LENGTH);
}
static int ts_check_policy(const ASN1_OBJECT *req_oid,
const TS_TST_INFO *tst_info)
{
const ASN1_OBJECT *resp_oid = tst_info->policy_id;
if (OBJ_cmp(req_oid, resp_oid) != 0) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_POLICY_MISMATCH);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int ts_compute_imprint(BIO *data, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info,
X509_ALGOR **md_alg,
unsigned char **imprint, unsigned *imprint_len)
{
TS_MSG_IMPRINT *msg_imprint = tst_info->msg_imprint;
X509_ALGOR *md_alg_resp = msg_imprint->hash_algo;
const EVP_MD *md;
EVP_MD_CTX *md_ctx = NULL;
unsigned char buffer[4096];
int length;
*md_alg = NULL;
*imprint = NULL;
if ((*md_alg = X509_ALGOR_dup(md_alg_resp)) == NULL)
goto err;
if ((md = EVP_get_digestbyobj((*md_alg)->algorithm)) == NULL) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_UNSUPPORTED_MD_ALGORITHM);
goto err;
}
length = EVP_MD_size(md);
if (length < 0)
goto err;
*imprint_len = length;
if ((*imprint = OPENSSL_malloc(*imprint_len)) == NULL) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
md_ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
if (md_ctx == NULL) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
if (!EVP_DigestInit(md_ctx, md))
goto err;
while ((length = BIO_read(data, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) {
if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(md_ctx, buffer, length))
goto err;
}
if (!EVP_DigestFinal(md_ctx, *imprint, NULL))
goto err;
EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
return 1;
err:
EVP_MD_CTX_free(md_ctx);
X509_ALGOR_free(*md_alg);
OPENSSL_free(*imprint);
*imprint_len = 0;
*imprint = 0;
return 0;
}
static int ts_check_imprints(X509_ALGOR *algor_a,
const unsigned char *imprint_a, unsigned len_a,
TS_TST_INFO *tst_info)
{
TS_MSG_IMPRINT *b = tst_info->msg_imprint;
X509_ALGOR *algor_b = b->hash_algo;
int ret = 0;
if (algor_a) {
if (OBJ_cmp(algor_a->algorithm, algor_b->algorithm))
goto err;
/* The parameter must be NULL in both. */
if ((algor_a->parameter
&& ASN1_TYPE_get(algor_a->parameter) != V_ASN1_NULL)
|| (algor_b->parameter
&& ASN1_TYPE_get(algor_b->parameter) != V_ASN1_NULL))
goto err;
}
ret = len_a == (unsigned)ASN1_STRING_length(b->hashed_msg) &&
memcmp(imprint_a, ASN1_STRING_get0_data(b->hashed_msg), len_a) == 0;
err:
if (!ret)
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_MESSAGE_IMPRINT_MISMATCH);
return ret;
}
static int ts_check_nonces(const ASN1_INTEGER *a, TS_TST_INFO *tst_info)
{
const ASN1_INTEGER *b = tst_info->nonce;
if (!b) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_NONCE_NOT_RETURNED);
return 0;
}
/* No error if a nonce is returned without being requested. */
if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a, b) != 0) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_TS, TS_R_NONCE_MISMATCH);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/*
* Check if the specified TSA name matches either the subject or one of the
* subject alternative names of the TSA certificate.
*/
static int ts_check_signer_name(GENERAL_NAME *tsa_name, X509 *signer)
{
STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *gen_names = NULL;
int idx = -1;
int found = 0;
if (tsa_name->type == GEN_DIRNAME
&& X509_name_cmp(tsa_name->d.dirn, X509_get_subject_name(signer)) == 0)
return 1;
gen_names = X509_get_ext_d2i(signer, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, &idx);
while (gen_names != NULL) {
found = ts_find_name(gen_names, tsa_name) >= 0;
if (found)
break;
/*
* Get the next subject alternative name, although there should be no
* more than one.
*/
GENERAL_NAMES_free(gen_names);
gen_names = X509_get_ext_d2i(signer, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, &idx);
}
GENERAL_NAMES_free(gen_names);
return found;
}
/* Returns 1 if name is in gen_names, 0 otherwise. */
static int ts_find_name(STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *gen_names, GENERAL_NAME *name)
{
int i, found;
for (i = 0, found = 0; !found && i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gen_names); ++i) {
GENERAL_NAME *current = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gen_names, i);
found = GENERAL_NAME_cmp(current, name) == 0;
}
return found ? i - 1 : -1;
}
|