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author卜部昌平 <shyouhei@ruby-lang.org>2021-09-06 23:32:23 +0900
committer卜部昌平 <shyouhei@ruby-lang.org>2021-09-10 20:00:06 +0900
commit6420db8ab72e3348d0ddf59071c696cbdb270818 (patch)
tree2845fab59df4fb9c0ea7b3341803d29a2dd0f3f9
parent1563526edffe4dfc8330ebdef23ffd25e2ac460c (diff)
downloadruby-6420db8ab72e3348d0ddf59071c696cbdb270818.tar.gz
include/ruby/debug.h: add doxygen
Must not be a bad idea to improve documents. [ci skip]
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/debug.h555
-rw-r--r--vm_trace.c30
2 files changed, 548 insertions, 37 deletions
diff --git a/include/ruby/debug.h b/include/ruby/debug.h
index 16891e8458..c88da9c43d 100644
--- a/include/ruby/debug.h
+++ b/include/ruby/debug.h
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
* modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the
* file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details.
*/
+#include "ruby/internal/attr/nonnull.h"
+#include "ruby/internal/attr/returns_nonnull.h"
#include "ruby/internal/dllexport.h"
#include "ruby/internal/event.h"
#include "ruby/internal/value.h"
@@ -19,74 +21,611 @@ RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
/* Note: This file contains experimental APIs. */
/* APIs can be replaced at Ruby 2.0.1 or later */
+/**
+ * @name Frame-profiling APIs
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
-/* profile frames APIs */
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL((3))
+/**
+ * Queries mysterious "frame"s of the given range.
+ *
+ * The returned values are opaque backtrace pointers, which you are allowed to
+ * issue a very limited set of operations listed below. Don't call arbitrary
+ * ruby methods.
+ *
+ * @param[in] start Start position (0 means the topmost).
+ * @param[in] limit Number objects of `buff`.
+ * @param[out] buff Return buffer.
+ * @param[out] lines Return buffer.
+ * @return Number of objects filled into `buff`.
+ * @post `buff` is filled with backtrace pointers.
+ * @post `lines` is filled with `__LINE__` of each backtraces.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * @shyouhei doesn't like this abuse of ::VALUE. It should have been
+ * `const struct rb_callable_method_entry_struct *`.
+ */
int rb_profile_frames(int start, int limit, VALUE *buff, int *lines);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the path of the passed backtrace.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil The frame is implemented in C etc.
+ * @retval otherwise Where `frame` is running.
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_path(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_profile_frame_path(), except it tries to expand the
+ * returning path. In case the path is `require`-d from something else
+ * rb_profile_frame_path() can return relative paths. This one tries to avoid
+ * that.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval "<cfunc>" The frame is in C.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil Can't infer real path (inside of `eval` etc.).
+ * @retval otherwise Where `frame` is running.
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_absolute_path(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Queries human-readable "label" string. This is `"<main>"` for the toplevel,
+ * `"<compiled>"` for evaluated ones, method name for methods, class name for
+ * classes.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil Can't infer the label (C etc.).
+ * @retval "<main>" The frame is global toplevel.
+ * @retval "<compiled>" The frame is dynamic.
+ * @retval otherwise Label of the frame.
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_label(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_profile_frame_label(), except it does not "qualify" the
+ * result. Consider the following backtrace:
+ *
+ * ```ruby
+ * def bar
+ * caller_locations
+ * end
+ *
+ * def foo
+ * [1].map { bar }.first
+ * end
+ *
+ * obj = foo.first
+ * obj.label # => "block in foo"
+ * obj.base_label # => "foo"
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil Can't infer the label (C etc.).
+ * @retval "<main>" The frame is global toplevel.
+ * @retval "<compiled>" The frame is dynamic.
+ * @retval otherwise Base label of the frame.
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_base_label(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_profile_frame_label(), except it returns a qualified result.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil Can't infer the label (C etc.).
+ * @retval "<main>" The frame is global toplevel.
+ * @retval "<compiled>" The frame is dynamic.
+ * @retval otherwise Qualified label of the frame.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * As of writing there is no way to obtain this return value from a Ruby
+ * script. This may change in future (it took 8 years and still no progress,
+ * though).
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_full_label(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the first line of the method of the passed frame pointer. Can be
+ * handy when for instance a debugger want to display the frame in question.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil Can't infer the line (C etc.).
+ * @retval otherwise Line number of the method in question.
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_first_lineno(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the class path of the method that the passed frame represents.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil Can't infer the class (global toplevel etc.).
+ * @retval otherwise Class path as in rb_class_path().
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_classpath(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Queries if the method of the passed frame is a singleton class.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qtrue It is a singleton method.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qfalse Otherwise (normal method/non-method).
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_singleton_method_p(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the name of the method of the passed frame.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil The frame in question is not a method.
+ * @retval otherwise Name of the method of the frame.
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_method_name(VALUE frame);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_profile_frame_method_name(), except it "qualifies" the
+ * return value with its defining class.
+ *
+ * @param[in] frame What rb_profile_frames() returned.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil The frame in question is not a method.
+ * @retval otherwise Qualified name of the method of the frame.
+ */
VALUE rb_profile_frame_qualified_method_name(VALUE frame);
-/* debug inspector APIs */
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @name Debug inspector APIs
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/** Opaque struct representing a debug inspector. */
typedef struct rb_debug_inspector_struct rb_debug_inspector_t;
-typedef VALUE (*rb_debug_inspector_func_t)(const rb_debug_inspector_t *, void *);
+/**
+ * Type of the callback function passed to rb_debug_inspector_open().
+ * Inspection shall happen only inside of them. The passed pointers gets
+ * invalidated once after the callback returns.
+ *
+ * @param[in] dc A debug context.
+ * @param[in,out] data What was passed to rb_debug_inspector_open().
+ * @return What would be the return value of rb_debug_inspector_open().
+ */
+typedef VALUE (*rb_debug_inspector_func_t)(const rb_debug_inspector_t *dc, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Prepares, executes, then cleans up a debug session.
+ *
+ * @param[in] func A callback to run inside of a debug session.
+ * @param[in,out] data Passed as-is to `func`.
+ * @return What was returned from `func`.
+ */
VALUE rb_debug_inspector_open(rb_debug_inspector_func_t func, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the current receiver of the passed context's upper frame.
+ *
+ * @param[in] dc A debug context.
+ * @param[in] index Index of the frame from top to bottom.
+ * @exception rb_eArgError `index` out of range.
+ * @return The current receiver at `index`-th frame.
+ */
VALUE rb_debug_inspector_frame_self_get(const rb_debug_inspector_t *dc, long index);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the current class of the passed context's upper frame.
+ *
+ * @param[in] dc A debug context.
+ * @param[in] index Index of the frame from top to bottom.
+ * @exception rb_eArgError `index` out of range.
+ * @return The current class at `index`-th frame.
+ */
VALUE rb_debug_inspector_frame_class_get(const rb_debug_inspector_t *dc, long index);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the binding of the passed context's upper frame.
+ *
+ * @param[in] dc A debug context.
+ * @param[in] index Index of the frame from top to bottom.
+ * @exception rb_eArgError `index` out of range.
+ * @return The binding at `index`-th frame.
+ */
VALUE rb_debug_inspector_frame_binding_get(const rb_debug_inspector_t *dc, long index);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the instruction sequence of the passed context's upper frame.
+ *
+ * @param[in] dc A debug context.
+ * @param[in] index Index of the frame from top to bottom.
+ * @exception rb_eArgError `index` out of range.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil `index`-th frame is not in Ruby (C etc.).
+ * @retval otherwise An instance of `RubyVM::InstructionSequence` which
+ * represents the instruction sequence at `index`-th
+ * frame.
+ */
VALUE rb_debug_inspector_frame_iseq_get(const rb_debug_inspector_t *dc, long index);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the backtrace object of the context. This is as if you call
+ * `caller_locations` at the point of debugger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] dc A debug context.
+ * @return An array of `Thread::Backtrace::Location` which represents the
+ * current point of execution at `dc`.
+
+ */
VALUE rb_debug_inspector_backtrace_locations(const rb_debug_inspector_t *dc);
-/* Old style set_trace_func APIs */
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @name Old style set_trace_func APIs
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
/* duplicated def of include/ruby/ruby.h */
-void rb_add_event_hook(rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data);
-int rb_remove_event_hook(rb_event_hook_func_t func);
+#include "ruby/internal/event.h"
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_remove_event_hook(), except it additionally takes the data
+ * argument. This extra argument is the same as that of rb_add_event_hook(),
+ * and this function removes the hook which matches both arguments at once.
+ *
+ * @param[in] func A callback.
+ * @param[in] data What to be passed to `func`.
+ * @return Number of deleted event hooks.
+ * @note As multiple events can share the same `func` it is quite
+ * possible for the return value to become more than one.
+ */
int rb_remove_event_hook_with_data(rb_event_hook_func_t func, VALUE data);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_add_event_hook(), except its effect is limited to the passed
+ * thread. Other threads are not affected by this.
+ *
+ * @param[in] thval An instance of ::rb_cThread.
+ * @param[in] func A callback.
+ * @param[in] events A set of events that `func` should run.
+ * @param[in] data Passed as-is to `func`.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `thval` is not a thread.
+ */
void rb_thread_add_event_hook(VALUE thval, rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_remove_event_hook(), except it additionally takes a thread
+ * argument. This extra argument is the same as that of
+ * rb_thread_add_event_hook(), and this function removes the hook which matches
+ * both arguments at once.
+ *
+ * @param[in] thval An instance of ::rb_cThread.
+ * @param[in] func A callback.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `thval` is not a thread.
+ * @return Number of deleted event hooks.
+ * @note As multiple events can share the same `func` it is quite
+ * possible for the return value to become more than one.
+ */
int rb_thread_remove_event_hook(VALUE thval, rb_event_hook_func_t func);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_thread_remove_event_hook(), except it additionally takes the
+ * data argument. It can also be seen as a routine identical to
+ * rb_remove_event_hook_with_data(), except it additionally takes the thread.
+ * This function deletes hooks that satisfy all three criteria.
+ *
+ * @param[in] thval An instance of ::rb_cThread.
+ * @param[in] func A callback.
+ * @param[in] data What to be passed to `func`.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `thval` is not a thread.
+ * @return Number of deleted event hooks.
+ * @note As multiple events can share the same `func` it is quite
+ * possible for the return value to become more than one.
+ */
int rb_thread_remove_event_hook_with_data(VALUE thval, rb_event_hook_func_t func, VALUE data);
-/* TracePoint APIs */
+/** @} */
+/**
+ * @name TracePoint APIs
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Creates a tracepoint by registering a callback function for one or more
+ * tracepoint events. Once the tracepoint is created, you can use
+ * rb_tracepoint_enable to enable the tracepoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in] target_thread_not_supported_yet Meant for picking the
+ * thread in which the tracepoint is to be created.
+ * However, current implementation ignore this
+ * parameter, tracepoint is created for all threads.
+ * Simply specify Qnil.
+ * @param[in] events Event(s) to listen to.
+ * @param[in] func A callback function.
+ * @param[in,out] data Void pointer that will be passed to the callback
+ * function.
+ *
+ * When the callback function is called, it will be passed 2 parameters:
+ * 1. `VALUE tpval` - the TracePoint object from which trace args can be
+ * extracted.
+ * 1. `void *data` - A void pointer which helps to share scope with the
+ * callback function.
+ *
+ * It is important to note that you cannot register callbacks for normal events
+ * and internal events simultaneously because they are different purpose. You
+ * can use any Ruby APIs (calling methods and so on) on normal event hooks.
+ * However, in internal events, you can not use any Ruby APIs (even object
+ * creations). This is why we can't specify internal events by TracePoint
+ * directly. Limitations are MRI version specific.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * ```CXX
+ * rb_tracepoint_new(
+ * Qnil,
+ * RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ | RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_FREEOBJ,
+ * obj_event_i,
+ * data);
+ * ```
+ *
+ * In this example, a callback function `obj_event_i` will be registered for
+ * internal events #RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ and
+ * #RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_FREEOBJ.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracepoint_new(VALUE target_thread_not_supported_yet, rb_event_flag_t events, void (*func)(VALUE, void *), void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Starts (enables) trace(s) defined by the passed object. A TracePoint object
+ * does not immediately take effect on creation. You have to explicitly call
+ * this API.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tpval An instance of TracePoint.
+ * @exception rb_eArgError A trace is already running.
+ * @return Undefined value. Forget this. It should have returned `void`.
+ * @post Trace(s) defined by `tpval` start.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracepoint_enable(VALUE tpval);
+
+/**
+ * Stops (disables) an already running instance of TracePoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tpval An instance of TracePoint.
+ * @return Undefined value. Forget this. It should have returned `void`.
+ * @post Trace(s) defined by `tpval` stop.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracepoint_disable(VALUE tpval);
+
+/**
+ * Queries if the passed TracePoint is up and running.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tpval An instance of TracePoint.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qtrue It is.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qfalse It isn't.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracepoint_enabled_p(VALUE tpval);
+/**
+ * Type that represents a specific trace event. Roughly resembles the
+ * tracepoint object that is passed to the block of `TracePoint.new`:
+ *
+ * ```ruby
+ * TracePoint.new(*events) do |obj|
+ * ... # ^^^^^ Resembles this object.
+ * end
+ * ```
+ */
typedef struct rb_trace_arg_struct rb_trace_arg_t;
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_RETURNS_NONNULL()
+/**
+ * Queries the current event of the passed tracepoint.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tpval An instance of TracePoint.
+ * @exception rb_eRuntimeError `tpval` is disabled.
+ * @return The current event.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * `tpval` is a fake. There is only one instance of ::rb_trace_arg_t at one
+ * time. This function just returns that global variable.
+ */
rb_trace_arg_t *rb_tracearg_from_tracepoint(VALUE tpval);
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the event of the passed trace.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @return Its event.
+ */
rb_event_flag_t rb_tracearg_event_flag(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_tracearg_event_flag(), except it returns the name of the
+ * event in Ruby's symbol.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @return Its event, in Ruby level Symbol object.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_event(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the line of the point where the trace is at.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @retval 0 The trace is not at Ruby frame.
+ * @return otherwise Its line number.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_lineno(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the file name of the point where the trace is at.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil The trace is not at Ruby frame.
+ * @retval otherwise Its path.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_path(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the method name of the point where the trace is at.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil There is no method.
+ * @retval otherwise Its method name, in Ruby level Symbol.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_method_id(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_tracearg_method_id(), except it returns callee id like
+ * rb_frame_callee().
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil There is no method.
+ * @retval otherwise Its method name, in Ruby level Symbol.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_callee_id(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the class that defines the method that the passed trace is at. This
+ * can be different from the class of rb_tracearg_self()'s return value because
+ * of inheritance(s).
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil There is no method.
+ * @retval otherwise Its method's class.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_defined_class(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Creates a binding object of the point where the trace is at.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @retval RUBY_Qnil The point has no binding.
+ * @retval otherwise Its binding.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * @shyouhei has no idea on which situation shall this function return
+ * ::RUBY_Qnil.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_binding(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the receiver of the point trace is at.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @return Its receiver.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_self(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the return value that the trace represents.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @exception rb_eRuntimeError The tracing event is not return-related.
+ * @return The return value.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_return_value(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the raised exception that the trace represents.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @exception rb_eRuntimeError The tracing event is not exception-related.
+ * @return The raised exception.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_raised_exception(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
+/**
+ * Queries the allocated/deallocated object that the trace represents.
+ *
+ * @param[in] trace_arg A trace instance.
+ * @exception rb_eRuntimeError The tracing event is not GC-related.
+ * @return The allocated/deallocated object.
+ */
VALUE rb_tracearg_object(rb_trace_arg_t *trace_arg);
+
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @name Postponed Job API
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
/*
* Postponed Job API
* rb_postponed_job_register and rb_postponed_job_register_one are
* async-signal-safe and used via SIGPROF by the "stackprof" RubyGem
*/
+
+/**
+ * Type of postponed jobs.
+ *
+ * @param[in,out] arg What was passed to rb_postponed_job_register().
+ */
typedef void (*rb_postponed_job_func_t)(void *arg);
+
+/**
+ * Registers a postponed job.
+ *
+ * There are situations when running a ruby program is not possible. For
+ * instance when a program is in a signal handler; for another instance when
+ * the GC is busy. On such situations however, there might be needs to do
+ * something. We cannot but defer such operations until we are 100% sure it is
+ * safe to execute them. This mechanism is called postponed jobs. This
+ * function registers a new one. The registered job would eventually gets
+ * executed.
+ *
+ * @param[in] flags (Unused) reserved for future extensions.
+ * @param[in] func Job body.
+ * @param[in,out] data Passed as-is to `func`.
+ * @retval 0 Postponed job buffer is full. Failed.
+ * @retval otherwise Opaque return value.
+ * @post The passed job is postponed.
+ */
int rb_postponed_job_register(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_postponed_job_register_one(), except it additionally checks
+ * for duplicated registration. In case the passed job is already in the
+ * postponed job buffer this function does nothing.
+ *
+ * @param[in] flags (Unused) reserved for future extensions.
+ * @param[in] func Job body.
+ * @param[in,out] data Passed as-is to `func`.
+ * @retval 0 Postponed job buffer is full. Failed.
+ * @retval otherwise Opaque return value.
+ */
int rb_postponed_job_register_one(unsigned int flags, rb_postponed_job_func_t func, void *data);
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @cond INTERNAL_MACRO
+ *
+ * Anything after this are intentionally left undocumented, to honour the
+ * comment below.
+ */
+
/* undocumented advanced tracing APIs */
typedef enum {
@@ -98,6 +637,8 @@ typedef enum {
void rb_add_event_hook2(rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data, rb_event_hook_flag_t hook_flag);
void rb_thread_add_event_hook2(VALUE thval, rb_event_hook_func_t func, rb_event_flag_t events, VALUE data, rb_event_hook_flag_t hook_flag);
+/** @endcond */
+
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
#endif /* RUBY_DEBUG_H */
diff --git a/vm_trace.c b/vm_trace.c
index cec5e42e31..ac65e61db1 100644
--- a/vm_trace.c
+++ b/vm_trace.c
@@ -1384,36 +1384,6 @@ tracepoint_new(VALUE klass, rb_thread_t *target_th, rb_event_flag_t events, void
return tpval;
}
-/*
- * Creates a tracepoint by registering a callback function for one or more
- * tracepoint events. Once the tracepoint is created, you can use
- * rb_tracepoint_enable to enable the tracepoint.
- *
- * Parameters:
- * 1. VALUE target_thval - Meant for picking the thread in which the tracepoint
- * is to be created. However, current implementation ignore this parameter,
- * tracepoint is created for all threads. Simply specify Qnil.
- * 2. rb_event_flag_t events - Event(s) to listen to.
- * 3. void (*func)(VALUE, void *) - A callback function.
- * 4. void *data - Void pointer that will be passed to the callback function.
- *
- * When the callback function is called, it will be passed 2 parameters:
- * 1)VALUE tpval - the TracePoint object from which trace args can be extracted.
- * 2)void *data - A void pointer which helps to share scope with the callback function.
- *
- * It is important to note that you cannot register callbacks for normal events and internal events
- * simultaneously because they are different purpose.
- * You can use any Ruby APIs (calling methods and so on) on normal event hooks.
- * However, in internal events, you can not use any Ruby APIs (even object creations).
- * This is why we can't specify internal events by TracePoint directly.
- * Limitations are MRI version specific.
- *
- * Example:
- * rb_tracepoint_new(Qnil, RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ | RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_FREEOBJ, obj_event_i, data);
- *
- * In this example, a callback function obj_event_i will be registered for
- * internal events RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_NEWOBJ and RUBY_INTERNAL_EVENT_FREEOBJ.
- */
VALUE
rb_tracepoint_new(VALUE target_thval, rb_event_flag_t events, void (*func)(VALUE, void *), void *data)
{