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-rw-r--r--ext/cgi/escape/escape.c61
-rw-r--r--lib/cgi/util.rb49
-rw-r--r--test/cgi/test_cgi_util.rb49
3 files changed, 142 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/ext/cgi/escape/escape.c b/ext/cgi/escape/escape.c
index 068647747d..c5b76de596 100644
--- a/ext/cgi/escape/escape.c
+++ b/ext/cgi/escape/escape.c
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ url_unreserved_char(unsigned char c)
}
static VALUE
-optimized_escape(VALUE str)
+optimized_escape(VALUE str, int plus_escape)
{
long i, len, beg = 0;
VALUE dest = 0;
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ optimized_escape(VALUE str)
rb_str_cat(dest, cstr + beg, i - beg);
beg = i + 1;
- if (c == ' ') {
+ if (plus_escape && c == ' ') {
rb_str_cat_cstr(dest, "+");
}
else {
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ optimized_escape(VALUE str)
}
static VALUE
-optimized_unescape(VALUE str, VALUE encoding)
+optimized_unescape(VALUE str, VALUE encoding, int unescape_plus)
{
long i, len, beg = 0;
VALUE dest = 0;
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ optimized_unescape(VALUE str, VALUE encoding)
| char_to_number(cstr[i+2]));
clen = 2;
}
- else if (c == '+') {
+ else if (unescape_plus && c == '+') {
buf[0] = ' ';
}
else {
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ cgiesc_unescape_html(VALUE self, VALUE str)
* call-seq:
* CGI.escape(string) -> string
*
- * Returns URL-escaped string.
+ * Returns URL-escaped string (+application/x-www-form-urlencoded+).
*
*/
static VALUE
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ cgiesc_escape(VALUE self, VALUE str)
StringValue(str);
if (rb_enc_str_asciicompat_p(str)) {
- return optimized_escape(str);
+ return optimized_escape(str, 1);
}
else {
return rb_call_super(1, &str);
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ accept_charset(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
* call-seq:
* CGI.unescape(string, encoding=@@accept_charset) -> string
*
- * Returns URL-unescaped string.
+ * Returns URL-unescaped string (+application/x-www-form-urlencoded+).
*
*/
static VALUE
@@ -388,7 +388,50 @@ cgiesc_unescape(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
if (rb_enc_str_asciicompat_p(str)) {
VALUE enc = accept_charset(argc-1, argv+1, self);
- return optimized_unescape(str, enc);
+ return optimized_unescape(str, enc, 1);
+ }
+ else {
+ return rb_call_super(argc, argv);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * CGI.escapeURIComponent(string) -> string
+ *
+ * Returns URL-escaped string following RFC 3986.
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+cgiesc_escape_uri_component(VALUE self, VALUE str)
+{
+ StringValue(str);
+
+ if (rb_enc_str_asciicompat_p(str)) {
+ return optimized_escape(str, 0);
+ }
+ else {
+ return rb_call_super(1, &str);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * CGI.unescapeURIComponent(string, encoding=@@accept_charset) -> string
+ *
+ * Returns URL-unescaped string following RFC 3986.
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+cgiesc_unescape_uri_component(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+ VALUE str = (rb_check_arity(argc, 1, 2), argv[0]);
+
+ StringValue(str);
+
+ if (rb_enc_str_asciicompat_p(str)) {
+ VALUE enc = accept_charset(argc-1, argv+1, self);
+ return optimized_unescape(str, enc, 0);
}
else {
return rb_call_super(argc, argv);
@@ -414,6 +457,8 @@ InitVM_escape(void)
rb_mUtil = rb_define_module_under(rb_cCGI, "Util");
rb_define_method(rb_mEscape, "escapeHTML", cgiesc_escape_html, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_mEscape, "unescapeHTML", cgiesc_unescape_html, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEscape, "escapeURIComponent", cgiesc_escape_uri_component, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEscape, "unescapeURIComponent", cgiesc_unescape_uri_component, -1);
rb_define_method(rb_mEscape, "escape", cgiesc_escape, 1);
rb_define_method(rb_mEscape, "unescape", cgiesc_unescape, -1);
rb_prepend_module(rb_mUtil, rb_mEscape);
diff --git a/lib/cgi/util.rb b/lib/cgi/util.rb
index 55e61bf984..5a5c77ac97 100644
--- a/lib/cgi/util.rb
+++ b/lib/cgi/util.rb
@@ -5,24 +5,57 @@ class CGI
extend Util
end
module CGI::Util
- @@accept_charset="UTF-8" unless defined?(@@accept_charset)
- # URL-encode a string.
+ @@accept_charset = Encoding::UTF_8 unless defined?(@@accept_charset)
+
+ # URL-encode a string into application/x-www-form-urlencoded.
+ # Space characters (+" "+) are encoded with plus signs (+"+"+)
# url_encoded_string = CGI.escape("'Stop!' said Fred")
# # => "%27Stop%21%27+said+Fred"
def escape(string)
encoding = string.encoding
- string.b.gsub(/([^ a-zA-Z0-9_.\-~]+)/) do |m|
+ buffer = string.b
+ buffer.gsub!(/([^ a-zA-Z0-9_.\-~]+)/) do |m|
'%' + m.unpack('H2' * m.bytesize).join('%').upcase
- end.tr(' ', '+').force_encoding(encoding)
+ end
+ buffer.tr!(' ', '+')
+ buffer.force_encoding(encoding)
end
- # URL-decode a string with encoding(optional).
+ # URL-decode an application/x-www-form-urlencoded string with encoding(optional).
# string = CGI.unescape("%27Stop%21%27+said+Fred")
# # => "'Stop!' said Fred"
- def unescape(string,encoding=@@accept_charset)
- str=string.tr('+', ' ').b.gsub(/((?:%[0-9a-fA-F]{2})+)/) do |m|
+ def unescape(string, encoding = @@accept_charset)
+ str = string.tr('+', ' ')
+ str = str.b
+ str.gsub!(/((?:%[0-9a-fA-F]{2})+)/) do |m|
+ [m.delete('%')].pack('H*')
+ end
+ str.force_encoding(encoding)
+ str.valid_encoding? ? str : str.force_encoding(string.encoding)
+ end
+
+ # URL-encode a string following RFC 3986
+ # Space characters (+" "+) are encoded with (+"%20"+)
+ # url_encoded_string = CGI.escape("'Stop!' said Fred")
+ # # => "%27Stop%21%27%20said%20Fred"
+ def escapeURIComponent(string)
+ encoding = string.encoding
+ buffer = string.b
+ buffer.gsub!(/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-~]+)/) do |m|
+ '%' + m.unpack('H2' * m.bytesize).join('%').upcase
+ end
+ buffer.force_encoding(encoding)
+ end
+
+ # URL-decode a string following RFC 3986 with encoding(optional).
+ # string = CGI.unescape("%27Stop%21%27+said%20Fred")
+ # # => "'Stop!'+said Fred"
+ def unescapeURIComponent(string, encoding = @@accept_charset)
+ str = string.b
+ str.gsub!(/((?:%[0-9a-fA-F]{2})+)/) do |m|
[m.delete('%')].pack('H*')
- end.force_encoding(encoding)
+ end
+ str.force_encoding(encoding)
str.valid_encoding? ? str : str.force_encoding(string.encoding)
end
diff --git a/test/cgi/test_cgi_util.rb b/test/cgi/test_cgi_util.rb
index 5baf87db75..a3be193a13 100644
--- a/test/cgi/test_cgi_util.rb
+++ b/test/cgi/test_cgi_util.rb
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ class CGIUtilTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
ENV.update(@environ)
end
-
def test_cgi_escape
assert_equal('%26%3C%3E%22+%E3%82%86%E3%82%93%E3%82%86%E3%82%93', CGI.escape(@str1))
assert_equal('%26%3C%3E%22+%E3%82%86%E3%82%93%E3%82%86%E3%82%93'.ascii_only?, CGI.escape(@str1).ascii_only?) if defined?(::Encoding)
@@ -70,6 +69,54 @@ class CGIUtilTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
end;
end
+ def test_cgi_escapeURIComponent
+ assert_equal('%26%3C%3E%22%20%E3%82%86%E3%82%93%E3%82%86%E3%82%93', CGI.escapeURIComponent(@str1))
+ assert_equal('%26%3C%3E%22%20%E3%82%86%E3%82%93%E3%82%86%E3%82%93'.ascii_only?, CGI.escapeURIComponent(@str1).ascii_only?) if defined?(::Encoding)
+ end
+
+ def test_cgi_escapeURIComponent_with_unreserved_characters
+ assert_equal("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-._~",
+ CGI.escapeURIComponent("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-._~"),
+ "should not encode any unreserved characters, as per RFC3986 Section 2.3")
+ end
+
+ def test_cgi_escapeURIComponent_with_invalid_byte_sequence
+ assert_equal('%C0%3C%3C', CGI.escapeURIComponent("\xC0\<\<".dup.force_encoding("UTF-8")))
+ end
+
+ def test_cgi_escapeURIComponent_preserve_encoding
+ assert_equal(Encoding::US_ASCII, CGI.escapeURIComponent("\xC0\<\<".dup.force_encoding("US-ASCII")).encoding)
+ assert_equal(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT, CGI.escapeURIComponent("\xC0\<\<".dup.force_encoding("ASCII-8BIT")).encoding)
+ assert_equal(Encoding::UTF_8, CGI.escapeURIComponent("\xC0\<\<".dup.force_encoding("UTF-8")).encoding)
+ end
+
+ def test_cgi_unescapeURIComponent
+ str = CGI.unescapeURIComponent('%26%3C%3E%22%20%E3%82%86%E3%82%93%E3%82%86%E3%82%93')
+ assert_equal(@str1, str)
+ return unless defined?(::Encoding)
+
+ assert_equal("foo+bar", CGI.unescapeURIComponent("foo+bar"))
+
+ assert_equal(@str1.encoding, str.encoding)
+ assert_equal("\u{30E1 30E2 30EA 691C 7D22}", CGI.unescapeURIComponent("\u{30E1 30E2 30EA}%E6%A4%9C%E7%B4%A2"))
+ end
+
+ def test_cgi_unescapeURIComponent_preserve_encoding
+ assert_equal(Encoding::US_ASCII, CGI.unescapeURIComponent("%C0%3C%3C".dup.force_encoding("US-ASCII")).encoding)
+ assert_equal(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT, CGI.unescapeURIComponent("%C0%3C%3C".dup.force_encoding("ASCII-8BIT")).encoding)
+ assert_equal(Encoding::UTF_8, CGI.unescapeURIComponent("%C0%3C%3C".dup.force_encoding("UTF-8")).encoding)
+ end
+
+ def test_cgi_unescapeURIComponent_accept_charset
+ return unless defined?(::Encoding)
+
+ assert_raise(TypeError) {CGI.unescapeURIComponent('', nil)}
+ assert_separately(%w[-rcgi/util], "#{<<-"begin;"}\n#{<<-"end;"}")
+ begin;
+ assert_equal("", CGI.unescapeURIComponent(''))
+ end;
+ end
+
def test_cgi_pretty
assert_equal("<HTML>\n <BODY>\n </BODY>\n</HTML>\n",CGI.pretty("<HTML><BODY></BODY></HTML>"))
assert_equal("<HTML>\n\t<BODY>\n\t</BODY>\n</HTML>\n",CGI.pretty("<HTML><BODY></BODY></HTML>","\t"))